初三数学反义疑问句练习题(反意疑问句中考)(1)

完成下面的反意疑问句:(全部作对,实属不易。对30道以上,请在评论区打1)

1.Wait here a moment,

2.Open the door,

3.Don’t make a noise,

4.This or that dress is expensive,

5.Someone called you,

6.Something is wrong with my watch,

7.None can fly in the sky,

8.nothing was said,

9.nobody loves a mad,

10.There is a college in the village,

11.There will be a football match tomorrow,

12.Tom dislike his teacher,

13.Sam is unhappy today,

14.There used to be a cinema near here,

15.Tom used to live in China,

16.I am a stupid,

17.I am not a stupid,

18.I like him because he is honest,

19.I think he is honest,

20.We hope that Brazil will win,

初三数学反义疑问句练习题(反意疑问句中考)(2)

21.They have books,

22.He has gone to Dhaka,

23.I have to go now,

24.I had to go then,

25.Let’s have a rest, ?

26.Let us have a rest, ?

27.Let me have a rest,

28.You’d better leave now,

29.You need go,

30.You need to go,

31.You need a pen,

32.You dare say,

33.You dare to say,

34.It’s rained this morning,

35.It’d be nice,

36.It’d been raining for two hours yesterday, ?37.How sweetly the bird sings,

38.What a fine day it is, ?

39.You ought to see a doctor,

40.You must be tired,

初三数学反义疑问句练习题(反意疑问句中考)(3)


答案解析:

1.Wait here a moment, can you?

2.Open the door, could you?

如果前面的句子是祈使句,那么疑问部分用will you?/ would you?

/can you? /could you?/won’t you?/can”you?等,根据语义和语气确定。

3.Don’t make a noise, will you?

如果前面的句子是否定祈使句,那么疑问部分一般只用will you?

4.This or that dress is expensive, isn’t it?

如果陈述句部分的主语是this或that,那么疑问句部分的主语用it。

5.Someone called you, didn’t they?

6.Something is wrong with my watch,isn’t it?

如果前面的陈述句部分主语是everyone, everybody, someone, somebody, anyone, anybody, no one, nobody, none, neither 等,我们不知道主语的性别,那么疑问部分的主语一般用they。

如果是指物的不定代词something,everything,anything,nothing等,那么疑问部分的主语用it。

7.None can fly in the sky, can they?

8.Nothing was said, was it?

9.Nobody loves a mad, do they?

如果陈述句部分包含了neither, nor,neither...nor...,too...to...,no, none, no one, nobody, little, few, nothing, scarcely (ever), hardly (ever), barely, seldom, rarely等表示否定或半否定意义的词或短语,那么它们就把整个句子变成了否定意义,这时疑问部分要用肯定。

初三数学反义疑问句练习题(反意疑问句中考)(4)

10.There is a college in the village, isn’t there?

11.There will be a football match tomorrow,won’t there?

如果陈述句部分是there be句型,那边疑问部分还用be there?(第10题)。但是如果there be 之间有其它助动词或情态动词,那么疑问部分就用这个助动词词或情态动词(第11题)。

12.Tom dislike his teacher,doesn’t he?

13.Sam is unhappy today,isn’t he?

当陈述部分中含有由dis,im,un,ir,il等表示否定意义前缀构成的单词时,一定要注意,这样的词不改变句子的肯定还是否定,以上两题的陈述部分依然是肯定意义。

14.There used to be a cinema near here, didn't/usedn’t there?

15.Tom used to live in China,didn’t/usedn’t he?

当陈述部分含有used to do(过去常常,曾经)时,疑问部分用didn’t或usedn’t。

16.I am a stupid, aren’t I?

17.I am not a stupid, am I?

如果陈述句部分的主谓是I am,疑问部分则用aren’t I?

如果陈述句部分的主谓是I am not,疑问部分则用am I?

18.I like him because he is honest, don’t I?

19.I think he is honest, isn’t he?

20.We hope that Brazil will win, won’t it?

在主从复合句中,附加疑问部分的主语和动词一般情况下与主句保持一致(18题);但是如果有主句中的谓语动词是think, believe, expect, hope,imagine,feel等,附加疑问部分的主语和动词要与从句的从句保持一致(19题、20题)。

初三数学反义疑问句练习题(反意疑问句中考)(5)

21.They have books, don’t / haven’t they?

22.He has gone to Dhaka, hasn’t he?

当陈述部分中有have,has,had时,要分清他们是行为动词还是助动词。如果它们是行为动词(有),那么附加疑问部分的助动词还用have,has,had,或者do,does,did(21题);如果它们用作助动词,那么附加疑问部分只能用它们本身(22题)。

23.I have to go now, don’t I?

24.I had to go then, didn’t I?

当陈述句中包含have to、has to、had to(必须,不得不)时,疑问部分分别用don’t、doesn’t和didn’t。

25.Let’s have a rest, shall we?

26.Let us have a rest,will you?

27.Let me have a rest,will you?/may I?

以Let 开头的祈使句,Let’s用shall we?(包括听话人)。Let us用will you?(不包括听话人)。Let me用will you?或者may I?

28.You’d better leave now,hadn’t you?

当陈述部分中含有had better 时,疑问部分用hadn’t。

初三数学反义疑问句练习题(反意疑问句中考)(6)

29.You need go, needn’t you ?

30.You need to go, don’t you?

31.You need a pen, don’t you?

32.You dare say, daren’t you?

33.You dare to say, don’t you?

当陈述句中包含need或dare时,如果need和dare用作实意动词,疑问部分用don’t/doesn’t/didn’t(第30、31、33题);如果need和dare用作情态动词,那么疑问部分分别用needn’t和daren’t。

34.It’s rained this morning, hasn’t it?

35.It’d be nice, wouldn’t it?

36.It’d been raining for two hours yesterday, hadn’t it?

注意:陈述部分中遇到缩写形式,一定要弄清楚它是什么,然后根据规则完成附加疑问部分。

37.How sweetly the bird sings, doesn’t it?

38.What a fine day it is,isn’t it?

如果把感叹句变成反意疑问,只需要把感叹号变成逗号,然后按照规则完成附加疑问部分。

39.You ought to see a doctor, shouldn’t you?

句子带有情态动词ought to,疑问部分用shouldn’t。

40.You must be tired,aren’t you?

当陈述部分中带有表示“推测”的情态动词must(一定),can’t(不可能)等时,疑问部分不用情态动词,用对应动词。

(如有遗漏或讹误,敬请指正!)

专注初中英语教学,助力中考学子,欢迎关注“Mark英语课堂”

初三数学反义疑问句练习题(反意疑问句中考)(7)

,