新托福阅读高频机经词汇
Part I
1. witness = observe v.目击
2. widespread = common adj.普遍的，广泛的
3. vulnerable = easily threatened by adj.易受攻击的
4. vicinity = area n.附近地区
5. verging on = bordering on 濒临
6. unrivaled = unequaled adj.无敌的
7. unpredictable = variable adj.不可预知的
8. unprecedented = never before seen = never happened before adj.空前的
9. unfavorable = negative adj.不利的
10. the course of change = the way the change developed 改变的过程
11. temporary = for the short term adj.暂时的
12. temporarily = briefly adv.短暂地
13. sustain = maintain v.维持
14. suitable = appropriate adj.合适的
15. sufficiently = enough adv.充分地
16. substantially = significantly adv.实质上
17. substantial = large adj.大量的
18. strictly = only adv.严格意义上
19. strategy = plan n. 策略
20. soared = increased dramatically v.骤然上升
21. simultaneously = at the same time adv.与此同时
22. severity = seriousness n.严重性
23. severely = seriously adv.严重地
24. be sensitive to = affect adj.对…敏感
25. segregated = separated v.隔离
26. sculpt = shape v.塑形
27. rudimentary = primitive adj.原始的
28. routinely = regularly adv.例行公事地
29. rival = competitor n.对手
30. rigid = exact adj.严格的
31. retain = preserve v.维持
32. resume = start again v.重新开始
33. respectively = in the order presented adv.依次
34. resemble = be similar to v.类似
35. remote = isolated adj.遥远的
36. remnants = remainders n.剩余物
37. remarkable = impressive adj.非凡的
38. relentless = without pause adj.不间断的
39. relatively = comparatively adv.相对而言
40. relative to = compared to adj.相对于
41. regardless of = no matter 不顾
42. refine = improve v.改善
43. recognize = know v.认出，识别
44. recall = remember v.回想起
45. readily = easily adv.容易地
46. pursue = engage in v.从事
47. prosperity = wealth n.繁荣
48. proportions = size n.大小，规模
49. properties = characteristics n.性能，特点
50. prompts = stimulates v.促进
51. prolonged = extended adj.延长的
52. presumed = supposed v.假定
53. presumably = reasonable assumption adv.大概是
54. practically = almost adv.几乎
55. potential = possible adj.潜在的
56. plausible = likely adj.（借口或解释）说得通的
57. persistent = continuous adj.持续的
58. permanent = constant adj.永久的
59. particular = specific adj.特定的
60. overall = general adj.大体的
61. outbreak = sudden increase n.爆发
62. ostentatious = showy adj.招摇的
63. ongoing = continuing adj.正在进行的
64. offset =balanced v.抵消
65. occasionally = sometimes adv.偶尔
66. notwithstanding = despite prep.尽管
67. nonetheless = in spite of this adv.尽管如此
68. mutual = shared adj.共同的
69. mundane = ordinary adj.平凡的
70. motives = reasons n.动机
71. more permeable = had more places where crossings could occur adj.更容易渗透的
72. modify = change v.修改
73. modest = small adj.(数量或体积)小的
74. mobilize = put into action v.动员,调动
75. merely = only adv.仅仅
76. meagerly = partly adv.少地
77. maintained = claimed v.声称
78. magnified = increased v.放大
79. lethal = deadly adj.致命的
80. laboriously = making much effort adv.费力地
81. isolated = separated v.使隔离
82. intense = strong adj.强烈的
83. initiating = starting v.开始
84. inherently = naturally adv.内在地，固有地
85. ingenious = innovative adj.有独创性的
86. incorporate = contain v.包含
87. inadvertently = accidently = unintentionally adv.无意地
88. in profusion = abundantly 大量
89. in conjunction with = together with 与…一起
90. hastening = hurrying v.加速
91. guard = protect v.保卫
92. fulfill = achieve v.履行,实现
93. foundation = basis n.基础
94. fluctuations = variations n.波动
95. features = aspects n.特征
96. feat = achievement n.功绩,壮举
97. favorable = advantageous adj.有利的
98. extensive = considerable adj.大量的
99. exploit = make use of v.利用
100. exclusively = only adv.仅仅
101. excessive = too many = too much adj.过多的
102. eventually = in the end = finally adv.最终地
103. essential = crucial adj.关键的
104. entailed = necessitated v.需要
105. enhancing = increasing v.增加
106. enduring = lasting adj.持久的
107. encountered = came into contact with v.遇到
108. emit = release v.释放
109. eminent = distinguished adj.杰出的
110. emergence = appearance n.出现
111. embrace = adopt v.接受
112. elevated = upward adj.提升的
113. edge = advantage n.优势
114. drastically = extremely adv.剧烈地
115. drastic = very significant adj.重大的
116. dramatic = remarkable adj.显著的
117. documented = recorded v.记录
118. distinguish = separate v.区分
119. distinctive = characteristic adj.特色鲜明的
120. distinct = clear adj.明显的
121. disrupted = interfered with = destroyed v.扰乱
122. dispersed = spread v.分散
123. dismiss ＝ reject v.不予考虑
124. discrete = distinct adj.各自的
125. discrepancy = difference n.不一致
126. diffused = spread v.散布
127. devastated = severely damaged v.彻底摧毁
128. deteriorating = worsening v.恶化
129. detected = noticed v.察觉
130. derived = obtained v.获得
131. dense = closely placed adj.稠密的
132. degree = level n.程度
133. decisive = determining adj.决定性的
134. decimation = destruction n.大量毁灭
135. debate = argue about v.争论
136. crucial = very important adj.至关重要的
137. corresponds to = matches 对应
138. core = center n.核心
139. convey = transmit v.传递
140. converge = meet = come together v.聚集
141. constant = continual adj.连续不断的
142. consistency = regularity n.一致性
143. conceivable = imaginable adj.可想像的
144. compromise = weaken v.危害
145. complexity = sophistication n.复杂
146. compilations = collections n.汇编
147. compensate for = make up for 补偿
148. comparable = similar adj. 可比较的
149. coalesced = joined v.合并，联合
150. cited = mentioned v.引用
151. boosting = increasing v.提高
152. bizarre = strange adj.奇怪的
153. barring = excluding v.禁止
154. artificial = human-made adj.人造的
155. appreciation = understanding n.欣赏
托福阅读考试词汇
156. appeal = attraction n.吸引
157. apparently affects = seems to affect 看样子影响
158. apparent = obvious adj.明显的
159. anticipate = predict v.预期
160. ambiguous = unclear adj.模棱两可的
161. allowing = making possible adj.允许
162. allied = related adj.相关联的
163. allegedly = supposedly adv.据称
164. adjustable = adaptable adj.可调节的
165. accompany = occur along with v.伴随…发生
166. accommodated = allowed v.容纳
167. abruptly = suddenly adv. 突然地
168. abrupt = sudden adj.突然的
169. a case in point = a good example 一个恰如其分的例子
170. surge = sudden increase n.激增
171. wealth of data = a lot of information 大量的数据
172. abandoned = left v.遗弃
173. abundance = wealth n.充足
174. accelerated = speeded up v.加速
175. acclaimed = praised v.称赞
176. accompanied = occurred together v.伴随发生
177. account for = explain v.解释
178. be accustomed to = be used to doing 习惯于
179. acquired = obtained v.获得
180. adapt = adjust v.使适应
181. addressed = dealt with v.应对
182. adept = skilled adj.娴熟的
183. adequate = rich = sufficient adj.充足的
184. be adjacent to = be next to 邻近
185. adjacent = nearby = neighboring adj. 毗邻的
186. admirably = very well adv.值得赞赏地
187. admiration for = high opinion of 钦佩
188. adopting = starting to use v.采用
189. advent = arrival n.到来
190. adverse = negative = unfavorable adj.不利的
191. advocate = argue for = support v.主张
192. cluster = group v.聚集
193. aggregate = collect v.聚集
194. aggregations = groups n.聚合物
195. aim = goal n.目标
196. be akin to = be similar to 近似
197. albeit = although conj.虽然
198. alternate = take turns v.交替
199. alternative = different adj.可供替代的
200. ambitious = impressive but difficult to achieve adj.野心勃勃的
201. amplify = increase v.放大
202. anchored = held in place v.固定
203. annihilated = destroyed v.毁灭
204. anonymous = unidentified adj.匿名的
205. anticipate = expect v.预期
206. apart from = besides 除．．之外
207. apparently = seemingly adv.看上去
208. appealing = attractive adj.吸引人的
209. appreciably = significantly adv.可观地
210. appreciated = recognized v.赏识
211. approaching = nearing v.靠近
212. aptitude = ability n.天资
213. arduous = difficult adj.费力的
214. preserved = buried v.保存
215. articulate = expressive adj.善于表达的
216. ascend = go up v.上升
217. assertion = claim n.声称
218. assess = evaluate v.评估
219. associated = related adj.相关联的
220. astonishment = surprise n.惊讶
221. at intervals = periodically 间或
222. at odds with ＝ in disagreement with 与…意见不一致
223. attest = confirm v.证明
224. augment = add to = supplement v.增加
225. autonomous = independent adj.自治的
226. baffled = puzzled v.使困惑
227. bare = it is not covered by leaves adj.光秃秃的，
228. be incorporated into = be part of 被融入
229. booming = rapidly growing adj.蓬勃发展的，
230. broadened = expanded v.拓展,扩大
231. bunches = groups n.束,群
232. capacity = ability n.能力
233. catastrophe = disaster n.灾难
234. ceases = stops v.停止
235. chaotic = disorganized adj.混乱的
236. chronology = a list that pairs past events with dates n.年表
237. coexisted = lived together v.共存
238. coincided with = happened at the same time v.同时发生
239. collapsed = fell inward v.崩塌
240. collective = group adj.集体的
241. collectively = as a whole adv.共同地
242. commonplace = ordinary = usual adj.普通的
243. compacted = compressed together v.把…紧压在一起
244. compelling = convincing = persuasive adj.有说服力的
245. complex = complicated adj.复杂的
246. components = pieces n.构成
247. compose = make up v.组成
248. comprehensive = complete adj.全面的
249. comprise = consist of v.由…组成
250. conceal = hide v.隐藏
251. concede = admit unwillingly v.承认
252. conceivably = believably adv.可信地
253. concept = idea n.概念
254. concerns = worries n.担心
255. conclude = determine v.断定
256. concurred with = agreed with 同意
257. confirm = prove v.证实
258. congestion = overcrowding n.堵塞
259. consequent = resulting adj.作为结果的
260. consequently = as a result = therefore adv. 因此
261. considerable = significant adj.可观的
262. considerably = greatly adv.极大地
263. consist of = be made up of 由…构成
264. consistent = doesn’t change significantly = the same = unvarying adj.一致的
265. conspicuous = easily noticed adj.显眼的
266. constant = regularly occurring adj.连续发生的，重复的
267. constituent = component n.组成部分
268. constitutes = makes up v.组成
269. constrained = forced v.强迫
270. constraints = limitations = restrictions n.约束
271. constructed = created v.建造
272. consumed = used up v.消耗
273. contending = competitive adj.竞争的
274. contention = argument n.争论
275. continuous = uninterrupted adj.持续的
276. continuously = constantly adv.连续不断地
277. contract = reduce v.收缩
278. contradictory = conflicting adj.相矛盾的
279. contribute to = add to 有助于
280. controversial = debated adj.有争议的
281. controversy = disagreement n.争议
282. conventional = traditional adj.传统的
283. converge = come together v.聚集
284. copious = abundant adj.大量的，丰富的
285. correlated = associated adj.相关的
286. corroborated = confirmed v.证实
287. counterpart = equivalent n.（地位或作用）相当的人或物
288. courteous = polite adj.有礼貌的
289. culminate = end v.（以某种结果）告终
290. culmination = high point n.顶点
291. cultivated = encouraged the growth of v.培育
292. cumulatively = altogether adv.累积地
293. customarily = commonly adv.通常
294. cycle = pattern of events that repeats itself n.循环
295. decaying = rotting v.腐烂
296. deciphering = figuring out v.破译，辨认（难认、难解的东西）
297. decisive = determining adj.决定性的
298. deduce = infer v.推断
299. defining = identifying v.界定，明确
300. delicate = carefully protected adj.脆弱的
301. demand = require v.要求
302. dense = thick adj.浓密的
303. denser = more crowded adj.更密集的
304. depositing = putting v.放置
305. derive from = come from = obtained… from 源于；从…获得
306. designation = identification n.选定
307. determinants = causes n.决定因素
308. devastating = extremely destructive adj.毁灭性的
309. dictated = determined v.决定
310. diffusion = dispersal = spread n.分散
311. diminished = reduced v.减少
312. discarded = abandoned v.抛弃
313. disintegrating = breaking apart 分解
314. dispersal = distribution n.分散
315. dispersed = scattered = spread v.散布
316. disrupt = disturb v.打乱
朗阁托福词汇
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