熟记英语300句 中考英语无忧虑
—人教版初中英语高频考点、句型讲练(154)
主题句 What can you expect to learn from the story?
你期待能从这个故事中学到什么?
考点、动词expect的用法
1. expect 及物动词,意为"期待,期望",后接名词/ 代词,意为"期待某人或某物(事);预计……可能发生"。
I'm expecting your reply.
我期待着你的回复。
We can't expect your success in a night.
我们不能期望你能一夜成功。
2. expect 后接that引导的宾语从句,意为"预计……"。当expect 主语为第一人称,宾语从句表示否定,则运用否定转移,即主句否定,从句肯定。
I expect that he can finish the task in a week.
我预计他一周后能完成任务。
I don't expect that he can do such a thing. (否定转移)
我预计他不会做出这种事情。
3. expect to do sth. 意为"期望做某事;预计做某事"。
I don't expect to meet you here.
我没想到在这碰到你。
Tom expects to visit us next month.
汤姆预计下个月来看望我们。When do you expect to leave?
你预计什么时候离开?
4. expect sb. to do sth. 意为"期待/ 预计某人做某事"。
sb. be expected to do sth. 意为"被期望做某事;应该做某事",
相当于 sb. be supposed to do sth.。
We all expect him to get better soon.
我们都期望他能早日好起来。
They expect me to go on vacation with them.
他们希望我和他们一起去度假。
We are expected to beat their soccer team.
我们被期望击败他们的足球队。
You're expected to get good grades at school.
你们应该在学校取得好成绩。
小试牛刀:
1. What do you expect her the matter?
A. do with B. to do with C. deal with D. to deal with
2. I that he'll pass the examination.
A. want B. suggest C. expect D. advise
3. The weatherman says a rain shower this afternoon in the south.
A. expects B. expected C. is expected D. was expected (2018安徽)
4. —I expect our country stronger and richer.
—We are sure of it. Everyone should play a part.
A.to get B. getting C. get D. got
5. Hello, Joe. I didn't to see you today. I thought you were away on holiday.
A. want B. prepare C. expect D. agree (2019江苏徐州)
答案:CCCAC
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