初中英语单词检测及答案(初中英语重点单词专项练习)(1)

一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1. able __________ 2. accident _________ 3. against ____________

4. allow_________ 5. alone __________ 6. already ___________

7. amazing _________ 8. anyone _______ 9. anywhere ________

10. area ____________ 11. argue _____________ 12. Asian __________

13. asleep __________ 14. Australian ___________ 15. autumn _______

16. awake ___________

二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式

1. accident (复数)____________

2. area (复数)________

3. allow(第三人称单数形式)_________、(现在分词)________、

(过去式)_________ 、(过去分词)________

4. argue(第三人称单数形式)_________ 、 (现在分词)________、

(过去式)_________ 、(过去分词)________

5. Asian (名词形式)________

6. awake (动词形式)_________

7. asleep(动词形式)_______

8. Australian(名词形式)____________

三. 根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. Tom was ______ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.

2. There were many traffic _________ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow.

3. They will play _______ (against ) a football team from No. 2 Middle School next Friday .

4. You are never __________ (allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city.

5. ----I have _______ (already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ?

----No, not ______ (already).

6. While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isn’t that ______ (amaze)!

7. ---Is there _______ (someone) over there now , Tom ?

----No. No one is there.

8. ---Have you ever been to ________ (somewhere) interesting before ?

---No.

9. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural _______(area).

10.Yesterday, Tom ________ (argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.

11. China is an ________ (Asia) country and it lies in the east of ________(Asian).

12. He doesn’t often ________ (asleep) well in the night. But last night he fell _______ (sleep) early.

13. An __________ (Australia) comes from ___________ (Australia).

14. It’s better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because they’ll probably be ________ (wake).

四. 根据短文意思及首字母(或汉语意义),写出合乎句意的单词。

When you go to Australia, you can see a kind of special animals----Koala bears. Koala bears are valuable _____1____ (澳大利亚的)animals. They are cute. It’s very ____2___ (令人惊异的) that you always see them falling ____3___ (睡着的)in the trees when you go to the zoo there. It seems that they don’t have enough time to sleep. When they are __4____ (醒着的), they are eating leaves of the trees.

参考答案

一. 1.能、能够;2. 事故;3.反对;对……不利;4. 允许;准许;5.单独地;孤独地;6.早已;已经;7.令人惊异的;8.任何人;9.任何地方;10.地区;地域;11.争论;争吵;12.亚洲的;亚洲人的;13.睡着的;14.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的;15.秋天;16.醒着的

二. 1.accidents; 2.areas, 3.allows; allowing; allowed; allowed; 4. argues; arguing; argued; argued; 5.Asia; 6. wake; 7. sleep; 8.Australia

三. 1.able; 2.accidents; 3.against; 4.allowed; 5.already; yet; 6.amazing; 7.anyone; 8. anywhere; 9.areas; 10. argued; 11. Asian;Asia; 12.sleep ; asleep; 13. Australian; Australia; 14. awake.

四. 1.Australian; 2.amazing; 3.asleep; 4.awake

,