十年苦读一朝决胜负换来笑逐颜开,数载艰辛六月定乾坤赢得似锦前程。今天我们进行高考英语真题长难句分析的第十六讲。
原句1
原句呈现
Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings?
参考译文
当涉及到孩子和他们的财产时,为什么我们经常认为越多越好?
句式分析
整体分析:本句为主从复合句。
1.Why do we often assume that more is more 为主句。同时,又可以切分为 we often assume 和that more is more 两部分,前为主句,后为宾语从句。
2. when it comes to kids and their belongings为时间状语从句。
重点词汇
- assume that假设
- when it comes to当提到…
- belongings财物; 动产; 家眷; 亲属
原句2
原句呈现
The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.
参考译文
好消息是我可以帮助自己的孩子 比我更早的时候,如何用更少的钱更好地生活。
句式分析
整体分析:本句为主从复合句。
- The good news is为主句。
- that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less为表语从句。句中learn earlier than I did how to live more with less做状语。这一状语还可以切分。
重点词汇
- own自己的事物; 自己人; 拥有; 承认; 自己的; 特有的
- kids小孩( kid的名词复数 ); 年轻人; 小山羊
- learn得知; 学会; 习得; 记住; 学习; 认识到; 获知
- earlier早期的,初期的; 初期
- live居住; 生存; 经历; 度过; 活着的; 精力充沛的; 现场直播的
- less较小的; 较少的(little的比较级); 较劣的; 较小地; 减
原句3
原句呈现
For weeks, I've been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less?
参考译文
几个星期以来,我一直在思考更大更深层的问题:我们如何使它成为他们的一种习惯?我们如何训练自己来帮助他们生活,使用更少满足所需?
句式分析
选取三个句子,句子2和句子3相互为并列关系,同时都在解释说明句子1中的 questions.
- 句子1For weeks, I've been thinking of bigger, deeper questions,和句子2How do we make it a habit for them?为简单句。
- 句子3And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less?虽然较长,仍为简单句,to help them live with, need, and use less和how为状语。
重点词汇
- habit习惯,习性; 气质; 宗教服装; 给…穿衣服; 打扮
- train火车; 行列; 一系列相关的事情; 拖裾; 训练; 培养; 教育; 修整
- ourselves我们自己; “myself”的复数
- live with与…一起生活; 与同居; 学会去适应; 接受并忍受
牛刀小试
(对于句子4和句子5,你如果感兴趣,不妨练一练语句分析。)
原句4
She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金)。
当我们承诺把钱投入她的学校基金(基金)时,她选择出售一些不常使用的较大的物品。
原句5
Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this.
昨天,我和我的儿子谢泼德坐在一起,决心在这方面验证我自己的理论。
,