How much are these socks?
v 1. much 不可数n.
v much time much money
v There _is_ much milk in the glass.
v much /a lot of /lots of homework
v I have a lot of/lots of/much homework to do.
v How much food / orang / fish / juice / chicken do you need ?
2.询问价格
v (1.)How much is 单数加不可数
v
v are 复数
v
v How much is the sweater It is 7 dollars.
v How much are these pants? They are 56 dollars.
v (2. ) What is the price of…?
v What is the price of the ring ?
v =How much is the ring?
v What is the price of these pants?
v = How much are these pants?
v 3.pants英音:[pænts] n. (pl) 同义词:trousers pl.
v a pair of pants/ trousers
v 4.socks [ sɑks ] n. 袜子(复数) ~s
v 5.shorts英音:[ʃɔ:ts] 短裤
v 6.shoes[∫u:z]鞋
v a pair of new shoes
v Where is my other shoe?
v 名词socks,shorts,pants,trousers,glasses都是由不可分割的两部分组成,常常以复数出现。A pair of socks….做主语时,谓语用单数,表示”一双、副、对”
用a pair of 作主语时, 谓语根据pair 的数变化而变化。
Two pairs of pants _are___ there.
v My shoes are under the bed.
v His pants are black.
v pants A pair of shorts
v glasses is mine.
v 作主语时,动词用单数。
v
v Here is__ a pair of glasses.
v Here _is__ a set of keys to__ the door.
This pair of shorts __is__ nice
v 7. sale [seil] n. on sale 特价 减价
There are some apples on sale in that shop
v 8.shirt [ʃə:t]衬衣
v T-shirt [‘ti:ʃə:t ] t恤衫
v skirt [skə:t] 裙子
v That is John’s shirt. This is Jenny’s skirt.
v 9. dress dress v. dress sb.
v You can dress the baby.
v The boy can dress himself.
v **put on 衣服 Put on your coat.
v 10.dollar n. 美元英音:['dɔlə] $ 1 One dollar $2 two dollars
v 50 dollars is_____(be) enough.
v 11.colour color ~s
v What color is your sweater?
v Pink粉red红 grey灰 black黑 white白 purple紫 brown棕 green绿 blond金黄 yellow黄 orange橘 blue 蓝light blue浅蓝dark blue深蓝 sky blue天蓝
v We have sweaters in purple.
We have sweaters in all colors
v 12.big small, long large
v There is a big red apple on the tree.
v What is on the tree?
v My room is small, but Lucy’s is big .
v Those long blue and yellow socks are cheap.
v 13.short [ʃɔrt] long, tall
v I have a ruler .It’s short.
v be short for TV is short for television.
v Bike is short for bicycle.
v shorts The pair of shorts _____( look) nice.
He is short, I’m tall
v 13.clerk [klɝk] n. ~s a bank clerk My father is a bank clerk. He works in a bank.
v woman---women man ---men child---children women’s shoes men’s bags
v children’s shoes
v on Women’s Day on Children’s Day
v How many _____ (女工人) are there?
There ____ two ____ (男老师)in the picture
v 15.help [hɛlp] ①v.帮助
v Help sb. do sth.
v Help sb to do sth.
v Help sb with sth.
v I help my mother do housework.
v to do housework.
v with housework.
v
v I help my mother clean the room.
v I help my mother to clean the room.
v I help my mother with the room.
v Can I help you?
v May I help you ? Yes, please.
v What can I do for you ?
v ②I need your help.=I want your help.
v Thanks for your help.=Thanks for helping me.
v Help yourself to some chicken, Bob!
Bob ,随便吃鸡肉吧。
v Help yourselves to some chicken,children.
孩子们,随便吃鸡肉吧。
17 . need
v (1)实意动词
v sb. need sth.
v 人作主语 to do
v sb . to do
v I need a dictionary.
v What do you need?
v I need to look up a word.
v sth. need doing
v to be done
Ed’s bike needs mending
v (2) 情态动词
v Need I do my homework now? No, you needn’t
v 反身代词:
v myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves
v 亲自:for yourself
v 18.want [wɑnt]
v 用法:1.want n. 2.want to do 3.want sb. to do sth.
v I want two apples.
v Gina wants to see
v
v visit her grandpa.
v 19.welcome['wɛlkəm]
v Welcome to Beijing.
v 常用回答道谢用语:
v 1.You’re welcome.别客气。2. Not at all.这没什么。 3. It’s my pleasure.这是我的荣幸。
v 4.That’s all right.这没什么。
v 20.twelve[twɛlv] 1~12是独立的单词:
v one,two,three,four,five,six, seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve
v 13~19 以teen结尾:
v thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen
v 20~90整十的以ty结尾:
twenty, thirty, forty ,fifty ,sixty ,seventy ,eighty, ninety
v 几十几的要用连字符:
v thirty-nine 39
v twenty-two 22
v 21.come [kʌm] go
v Come to school! Come here!
v Go to school! Go there!
v 若其后为n. 加to 表方向 若为adv.省略 to
v 22.buy[baɪ] v. sell
v ①buy sth. from…从。。。买来
v We often buy school things from that store.
v ② buy sb. sth.
v buy sth. for sb.
v His mother buys Bob a pen.
v His mother buys a pen for Bob.
v Can you buy me a pen ?
v Can you buy a pen for me?
v ③buy sth. for(等价) 钱
I bought a pencil case for 15 yuan
v ④sell …to … buy …from…
v Ed sells pencil cases to Bob.
v They sell vegetables to the city.
v Bob buys vegetables from the shop.
v ⑤sell sth. for 钱
v That shop sells shoes for $15.
v This kind of cake looks good and smells good.
v So it sells well.
v ⑥sell well 畅销
v 23.price[praɪs] n. prices
v ①询问价格
v What’s the price of …?
v How much be sth.?
v What’s the price of the watch ?
v How much is the watch?
v ②价格: 合理, 高 ,低:
v at a very good price =at very good prices
v at a high price
v at a low price
v the price of the …is
v 物品 : 贵 ,便宜expensive cheap dear
v The MP5 is dear/expensive/cheap.
v
v
The price of the MP5 is high/low
v He bought a big house at a low price.
v a small house at a high price.
v She bought a house at a very good price.
v 24each[itʃ] ①代词 同:every
v For boys, you can buy hats for only $5 each!
v You each have $200.
v Each of the students has $200.
v Each of us has $200.
v ②adj. n.单 v.单
v Each boy has an orange.
v Each girl has a hat.
v ***
v We each like rice.
v Each of the students has a story book.
v 辨析:
v 1.each着重个体里的每个,至两个或以上
v Every着重全体里的每个,强调所有,指三个或以上。
Each/Every student is here today
v 2.each of 名词复数或代词复数
v 而every无此用法
v Each of the girls has a big red hat.
Each of us has $200
v 24.anybody=anyone
v Anybody can afford our prices.
v 25.afford 常与can或can’t连用
v Can you afford a new car?
Bob can’t afford a new car
v 26.have a look = look
v 若有宾语,+at
v Have a look at = look at
v 29.不及物动词Look! That boy is playing basketball.
v Look at me! Look at the picture!
v Have a look at Zig Zag’s Clothes Store!
v .有关look的短语:
v 1.look at 看…..
v 2.look after 照顾
v 3.look for寻找
v 4.look out当心
v 5. look up a word in the dictionary在字典中查字
v 序数词规律歌
v 一二三特殊记(first second third )
v 加th从四起(fourth sixth seventh )
v 逢五和十二,变ve为f再加th (fifth twelfth )
v 八加h九去e(eighth ninth )
v 整十的变y为ie再加th(twentieth fortieth )
v 几十几的前基后序别忘记(fifty-first forty-fourth )
,