一、动词不定式不定式可作主语、宾语、状语、表语和定语,下面我们就来说一说关于不定代词作主语时谓语动词用什么?我们一起去了解并探讨一下这个问题吧!

不定代词作主语时谓语动词用什么(不定式可作主语)

不定代词作主语时谓语动词用什么

一、动词不定式

不定式可作主语、宾语、状语、表语和定语。

1.不定式的时态及语态

to do;to be done;to be doing ;to have done; to have been doing

1).He pretended ____ ______ ___________ a book when I came in.(read)

2).We seem______ ______ ___________ each other before.(meet)

3).He is said______________________ abroad,but I don’t know which country he is studying in.(study)

4).This book is said ______________________ into many languages.(translate)

5).He asked _______________ to work in Tibet.(send)

2.不定式的句法功能

1)作主语:To finish the work in ten minutes is very hard.

动词不定式短语作主语时,常用it作形式主语,例如:

It is very hard to finish the work in ten minutes.

2)作表语:Her job is to clean the hall.她的工作就是打扫大厅。

3)作宾语:常与不定式作宾语连用的动词有:want, hope, wish, offer, fail, plan, learn, pretend, refuse, manage, help, agree, promise, prefer,afford,ask,decide,expect,intend,等。

4)作宾语补足语:

下列动词后跟带to 的不定式作补语:

advise, allow, ask, beg, cause, encourage, expect, forbid, force, get, intend, invite, like, love, order, persuade, prefer, require, teach, tell, want, warn, wish, think, wait for, call on, depend on 等。如:

① An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered ______ _______ clear warning before firing any shots. (issue)

② The teacher asked us ________________________________(不要制造噪音).

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