outof的基本用法(runoutof的用法)(1)

run out of 用完

(1)run out of 意为“用完”,是及物动词短语,表示主动意义,主语一般是人。

(2)run out=become used up 意为“用完”,是不及物动词短语,其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词。

(3)其他有关短语:

give out 用尽,分发,宣布,发出,精疲力竭(不及物短语)

use up 用完,消耗尽(及物短语)

例句

We are running out of time./Our time is running out.Please hurry up.

我们快没时间了,请快点!

His strength gave out after he ran that long distance.

跑完这么长的一段路,他已精疲力竭。

Don't use up all the hot water.

别把热水都用完了。

【链接训练】

—Excuse me,will you change this one­hundred dollar

note for me?

—Sorry,my changes________.

A.are running of

B.are lack of

C.are running out of

D.ran out

【解析】 由题意知,我的零钱花光了,主语为物,谓语用run out“被用光”。

【答案】 D

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