ETS总是喜欢重复考点,对于单词题就更是如此。因此为大家带来托福考试常考词汇题,左侧为题干词汇,右侧为正确选项。一定要熟记于心,因为在考场上很有可能碰到原题。
so far = until present = up to now
rooted in = based on
make their way = travel
vulnerable--open to break—open to attack -- weak --susceptible
perishable 容易腐烂的= easy to spoil
Seething 沸腾的 --- overflowing/excited/active
float = stay on the top
be consistent with = be compatible with
property 财产,特征 = characteristic = attribute (名词意为“特征,属性”)
simulated ---- artificial
sort --- type -- kind
staggering摇晃的; 犹豫的; 压倒的(多数) =overwhelming
string线, 绳子; 一行, 一系列 =series
swell -- enlargement --- expand
tract- area – terrain
symmetric 对称的,均衡的 --- balance
taper 逐渐变小 --- diminish --- 收缩
tenet --- principle/belief
turn = change
vast - immense - extensive
with the ordinary citizen's pocketbook = affordable
advent = arrival
affair = matter
chronic --- constant – confirmed 慢性的;证实的
consequence = result/importance
counter = oppose
countervail 补偿,抵消; 对抗 = compensate/oppose
distinction = differentiation/excellence/honor
distribution = dispersion = dispersal
embed = implant
euphoric = extremely happy
flake = fragment
hinder 阻碍,打扰= interfere with
ladings 船货= cargos shipment
mandatory = required, obligatory
mundane 世俗的,平凡的= ordinary
prerequisite = something required (something needed to happen)
rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree在tain
sank (sink的过去式)= descended; dropped to the bottom
scant = minimum
sited = located
sophisticated = refined /elaborated /complex
ubiquitous 到处存在的 = common
unanimity = total agreement
spectator = viewer
sporadic = intermittent /irregular
stylus 铁笔,针状物 = pen
unconceivable = unimaginable
uniformly = evenly/ without variation/consistently
unique = sole/ distinct
warranted = authorized 授权的/justified
assume=take on 呈现/ suppose, posit 假设
foster=promote ,encourage
Plumage羽毛=feather
Composition作文,成分,混合物=mixture
relatively=comparatively
substitute=replacement
premise= assumption
within= inside
have nothing to do = in no relation to
vigorous= strong
scope=extent
extraordinary非凡的,特别的= exceptional 异常的,例外的
uneasy心神不安的,不稳定的=unstable
bulk大小,体积,大多数=major
speed 加速 = increase the rate of
spread=distribute 散布,分布
endeavor 努力= enterprise 进取心,干事业
proximity 接近= nearness
rotate=turn 转动,旋转
assertion主张,断言 = strongly statement
evidence = proof
preeminent卓越的 =foremost 最重要的
barrier障碍物=obstacle
primitive = early
sort = type
rudiment=basic
历年真题高频词汇整理
【cease】
【disperse】
【function】
【exclusively】
【detect】
【pursue】
【supplement】
【integrated】
【exploit】
【remarkable】
【constituent】
【gradual】
【predominate】
【diffuse】
【compelling】
【ultimately】
【virtually】
【dramatic】
【assess】
【lucrative】
【subsequent】
【accelerate】
【diminish】
【rudimentary】
【hence】
【converge】
【severity】
【vigorous】
【scatter】
【readily】
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