我们很早以前就认识并多次使用的单词,我们可以管他们叫做“安全词”在考场上,越是紧张我们就越倾向使用这些我们再熟悉不过的词汇,但这些安全词是不足以帮我们提高分数,下面我们就来说一说关于雅思口语第一部分话题类型介绍?我们一起去了解并探讨一下这个问题吧!
雅思口语第一部分话题类型介绍
我们很早以前就认识并多次使用的单词,我们可以管他们叫做“安全词”。在考场上,越是紧张我们就越倾向使用这些我们再熟悉不过的词汇,但这些安全词是不足以帮我们提高分数。
因此,我们需要找到更多雅思口语替换词,并通过记忆和多次使用来把这些替换词也变成安全词。
- rigid/ stiff/ unchanged/ little change 僵硬的,一成不变的
- significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/ 巨大的,明显的,程度大的/substantial
- approximately 将近-nearly, almost
- proportion/ percentage 比例
- be involved (in)/ involve in/ involvement [n.] 涉及,卷入,参与
- given/ considering , in regard to / despite/ although 有鉴于 考虑到,尽管
- induce [v] 引入,引导,引诱/ inductive [n] 归纳 >< deduce /deductive推断
- deplete 开采完,耗尽/ exhaust –exhaust emission(尾气)排放/ exploit
- complex 错综复杂的/ complicated/sophisticated 老奸巨滑的,复杂的
- capacity能力,容量/ competence (竞争)能力/ ability 能力(笼统的)
- 确保,保障:Secure-security/ ensure (insure)/ guarantee 押金
- solely/ merely/ only
- a vast array of 系列/ a great variety of 花样,品种/ a great rang 系列 of
- pesticide 杀虫/ suicide 自杀/ homicide/ murder杀人
- believe/ assume (responsibility)/ suppose
- 授权,委托:authorize/ commission 佣金/ entitle 头衔 ment =right (权利)
- purchase/ buy 购买
- ethnic 种族的/ ethic 伦理,道德的 s =[n ]
- modify/ change [v] shift work 轮班工作[n]
- insight/knowledge/ learning/ understanding/ knowing
- constrain拘泥,限制/ restrict 限制/ limit
- circumstance 环境(社会)/ surroundings/ environment 环境(环保)背景 background 后台 / settings后台,布景/ context 上下文(文章中)
- notorious 臭名昭著的/ flagrant臭的><fragrant 香的
- 移民:immigrant (进来)/ emigrant(出去)/migrant
- 兴旺,繁荣;prosperous/ thriving/ booming(人口,行业)/flourishing
- 神圣的:divine/ heavenly/ holy/ sacred
- 有毒的:poisonous/ toxic ( in-, non- 无毒的)
- 致命的:deadly/ fatal/ lethal/ mortal
- 类似于:look like/ resemble
- chronic长期的,慢性的— long-term 长期的
- 网恋:virtual love/ cyber love
- 网友:on-line /net/ cyber friend 上网(聊天)chat on line/ go on-line cyber café/网吧
- evolve-evolution 进化/ revolute-revolution 革命,旋转/ involve-involution 卷入,涉及
- indicator/ predictor 表示诠释,预测
- indicate/ demonstrate/ display/exhibit/betray
- therapist /expert/ specialist
- 优点,长处,美德:advantage/ merit/ virtue/ length
- commonest/ frequent
- 未开发的,初级的:rudimentary/ underdeveloped
- 退化:degenerate/ -tion [n] ->generate 生产,制造/ degrade ->grade 等级/ deteriorate 恶化,每况愈下
- 分类:category-categorize/ class-classify
- consequence后果->影响/ subsequence紧跟其后/ sequence=order秩序/ frequency频率
- clash 冲突(民族,种族)/crash 飞机坠毁
- substitution=> substitute sth for sb /replace
- alternative=> 选择性,代替性,辅助性
- 孤立:isolate/ alienate/insulate隔绝,排外,孤立->be alien to/insulate(-ior) 绝缘,隔热(体)
- 缺点,不足之处:defect/ flaw/ failing/ disadvantage /drawback
- 创新的,发明的,新颖的,创新的:inventive (-tion)/innovative (-tion)/ creative (-tion)/ ingenious (ity)/novel(-ty) =>[n]/creative/revolutionary 易错拼写:environment/ convenient
- neutral 中立的,中性的 /negative 否定,消极,阴性的 /positive 肯定,积极,阳性的
- ambiguous->ambiguity 模棱两可的,暧昧的/obscure
- communicate 沟通,传达,通报
- accommodate 1供...食宿,2=adapt to 适应,调整,3=hold 容纳,4使…停靠
- commitment 1 ~ to sth 奉献 2 责任,义务
- 缺乏的,不足的:inadequate/ insufficient/ deficient/lack (of)/ short(of)
- 强调:emphasize/ stress/ highlight/ focus on/ concentrate on 明显的:apparently 显而易见的/patently 道貌岸然的/ obviously=>evidently
- 对…怀疑:(be) /skeptical/skeptical/dubious/ suspicious (about/of)
- 缺点,缺陷:drawback/ fault/ defect/ imperfection/ failing/weakness/ shortcoming/ flaw
- 臭命昭著的:notorious->notoriety/ flagrant/ smelly/ odorous
- 机构,组织:association/ structure /organization
- 超过:exceed/ surpass
- 岩浆:molten rock/ lava/ magma
- 语言:linguist ~学家/ lingual和~有关的/ bilingual/ 双语
- 多种多样的:diversity/ variety/ breed/ species breed:[n]品种,[v]繁殖,培养,引起,造成
- dialect 方言 accent 腔调
- 开始的,初步的:begin/ launch/ initial (-ly) [v] 首字母,开始的/ initiate开始,发动->initiative原创性= origin
- 贫穷:poor/ in poverty/ impoverished(被剥夺财产的)
- 杰出:eminence (-t)/ prominence (-t)/unusual
- gene/ genetic defect ~缺陷/ anatomy解剖/ conceive构思,怀孕/ deliver分娩
- 辅助性:alternative 补充性/ therapist
- 演绎,推理:deduce->deductive / inferential >< induce 引导,引入,归纳-> induction 归纳
- 令人困惑的:bewildering/ puzzling/ perplexing
- apply:紧靠,涂,将…应用于,适用,专心致力于,献身于
- subsidize辅助/ subsidy 补助,补贴/ subsidiary
- a factor in sth/ depend on sth
- be preferred by/ choice
- attitude to/ how
- the present century/ modern society
- broad/ great
- in term of 按照,在…方面,关于/with regard to, in spite of 不顾,尽管
- small-scale 小范围/ marginal 边缘处的
以上就是雅思口语替换词。希望同学们能够背会,把这些词运用到口语当中,通过坚持不懈的练习,同学们一定能够拿下雅思口语。
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