名词+不定式(不定词一名词用法之名词片语)(1)

爱英语就像爱甜点

重点:疑问词 tov= 名词片语

1.如何削减经费是一大问题

(How to reduce the costs) is a big

名词片语

problem.

2.The problem is [where we should set up the tent ] 括号里表一件事

搭帐篷

==改成不定词句式 The problem is where to set up the tent

问题是在哪里搭帐篷呢?

  1. I don't know whether to laugh or whether to get angr 。(名词片语)

省略后面

我不知道是该笑还是生气。

名词+不定式(不定词一名词用法之名词片语)(2)

二 :不定词功能

形容词用法:

1.Amy 是唯一记住我生日的人

Amy is only person[ to remember my birthday]当形容词修饰人

2.在日本我没有机会说英文

I don't have a chance to use/speak (不定词修释前面的机会)English in Japan。

名词+不定式(不定词一名词用法之名词片语)(3)

重点:[(代)名词 不定词 介系词]的形式中,不定词前的(代)名词为介系词的受词

1.I have to take care of(介系词) my parents(受词)

**我有双亲要照料

== I have parents(名词) to take care

当介词的受词

of(介系词,受词在前介糸词不能省略)。

2.I cut it with(介词) a knife。

**我想要用刀子切它

I want a knife(名词) to cut it with(介词)。

重点:修饰名词的不定词可用关系代名词表示。(关系代词引导的子句称形容词子句)

  1. I'm looking for someone to help me

==I'm looking for someone who will help me

我打算找一些人来帮我

2.Do you have anything to write with

==Do you have anything which I \ you (我或你)can write with

名词+不定式(不定词一名词用法之名词片语)(4)

,