一、词形转换

1. increase(n.) 增加; 增长 → Increased (adj.) 增加了的

2 ability(n.) 能力;才能 → able (adj.) 能力的

3.create(v.)创造;创建 →creative (adj.) 有创造力的

4. active(adj.) 活跃的; 积极的 → activity (n.) 活动

5 review (n.) 复习 → go over (同义词组)

6. knowledge(不可数名词)知识;学问→know(v.)了解,知道

7 wisely(adj.)明智地;聪明地→wise明智的

二、重要短语

1. create an interest in 激发某方面的兴趣

2. develop study skills 形成学习技巧

3 increase one' s reading speed 提高阅读速度

4. make mistakes 出错; 犯错误

make mistake in. 在……方面犯错误/出错

5 In grammar 在语法方面

6. get.. right 使……正确; 纠正…

7. join an English club加入 英语俱乐部

8. be born with 天生具有……; 与生俱来

be born with the ability与生俱来的能力

9. the ability to do sth.做某事的能力

10. whether or not 是否

11. depend on 依靠, 依赖于

12.have…in common 有…共同之处

13. be interested in = take an interest in 对----感兴趣

14. pay attention to 注意……;关注…

15. connect…….with 把…和……连接或联系起来

16. get bored 厌烦

17. think about 考虑……;思考……

18. be good at 擅长……

19. be afraid of 害怕…

20. learn from 向……学习; 从……中学习

learn from one's mistakes 从错误中吸取教训

21. write down 写下; 记下

22. key words 关键词

23. look for… 寻找…

24. explain…to… 向……解释

25, ask questions during or after class 课上或课后提问题

26, ask each other 相互询问

27. find out 找出; 查明

28. be stressed out 紧张的; 有压力的

29. on one's own = by oneself = alone 单独地;独立地

30. bit by bit一点一点地

31. instead of 代替; 而不是

32. at once 立刻

33. over and over again一遍一遍地;反复地

34. even if 即使; 尽管; 纵然

35. draw mind maps 画思维导图

三、重点句子

1. I don't know how to increase my reading speed. 我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。

2. I often make mistakes in grammar. 我经常在语法方面出错。

3.I don't have a partner to practice English with. 我没有一位练习英语的伙伴。

4. Everyone is born with the ability to learn.每个人天生都有学习的能力。

5. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.

但是你是否能够做好取决于你的学习习惯。

6. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.

他通过尝试许多次,从自己的错误中吸取教训才获得成功的。

7. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.

好的学习者经常将他们需要学习的东西与他们感兴趣的东西联系起来。

8. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

9. They may take notes by writing do own key words or by drawing mind maps.

他们可以通过写下关键词或通过画思维导图来记笔记。

10. Knowledge comes from questioning. 知识源于质疑。

11. They are not afraid of making mistakes. 他们不害怕出错。

12. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it

即使是你学得很好的东西,如果你不使用它,你也会忘记它。

13.I practice my listening by listening to he tape over and over again until I can understand everything.

我通过反复听磁带练习听力,直到我弄懂每件事情

Are you stressed out each time you have a test? 你每次考试都紧张吗?

Exercises:

Ⅰ. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. The price of eggs ____ (increase) last week.

2. All the teachers think Peter is ___ (active) in class.

3. Can you tell me the ____ (pronounce) of the word?

4. In this game, each of you needs two other people as your ____ (partner).

5. Remember ____ (review) the words you learned yesterday.

Ⅱ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示,完成下列句子,每空词数不限。

1. Sally’s doctor asked her to ____ (注意) her eating habits.

2. May I ____ him ____ (把……和……联系起来) this matter?

3. John often ____ (犯错误) in his writing.

4. How to get there ____ (取决于) where you live.

5. Tom told me something about what he ____(擅长).

Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。

1. 用这种方法我提高了我的阅读速度。

In this way, I increased my ____ ___.

2. 我认为他没有支付能力。

I don’t think he has the ___ ___ ___.

3. 王华和她的好朋友有共同的爱好。

Wang Hua and her good friend ___ hobbies ___ ___.

4. 他们通过进行多次实验才成功。

They ____ ____ ____the experiment many times.

5. 丁俊有记住所学东西的独特方法。

Ding Jun has special ways to remember ____ ____ ____ ____.

6. 熟能生巧。____ ____ ____.

Keys:

Ⅰ. 1. increased 2. active 3. pronunciation

4. partners 5. to review

Ⅱ. 1. pay attention to 2. connect; with

3. makes mistakes 4. depends on 5. was good at

Ⅲ. 1. reading speed 2. ability to pay

3. have; in common 4. succeeded by doing

5. what he has learned / learnt

6. Practice makes perfect

八上u4单词知识点(八下U4How)(1)

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