一、考点梳理二、名词的分类,我来为大家讲解一下关于小升初英语专项训练试卷?跟着小编一起来看一看吧!

小升初英语专项训练试卷(小升初英语专项复习2.2)

小升初英语专项训练试卷

一、考点梳理

二、名词的分类

一). 名词可以根据意义分为普通名词和专有名词

如:Tom is a worker.

worker是普通名词,Tom是专有名词

普通名词前可以用不定冠词a/an, 定冠词the 或不加冠词.

专有名词是个别的人、团体、机构或事物的名称:China ,Beijing , Canada , America , Guangdong , Amy, 所有专有名词开头的字母必须大写

二)普通名词又可以分为以下四类

1.个体名词 表示某类人或东西中的个体 : pen dog car

2.集体名词 表示若干个体组成的集合体:family class

3.物质名词 表示无法分为个体的实物: water tea milk

4.抽象名词 表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象的概念: love cold hunger

注意:个体名词和集体名词统称为可数名词

物质名词与抽象名词统称为不可数名词,前面不能加a或an来表示量。

不可数名词的数量一般用some, much, a lot of ,lots of ,a little, little等数量形容词表示:some meat,a lot of food ,a little water,用量词短语结构来表示常用a piece of, a bottle of , a glass of 等来表示。

例如: a glass of milk 一杯牛奶 two cups of tea 两杯茶

three bowls of rice 三碗米饭 a piece of paper 一张纸

三、名词所有格

所有格的构成: 1.有生命的名词 2. 无生命的名词

1. 有生命的名词

(1) 一般单数名词后加's 如:my brother's book, Jack's cat, the girl's pen

(2 )以-s或-es结尾的复数名词的所有格,只需在名词右上方加'。

如:girl's dress,teachers' office

注意:在不规则复数名词后,要加's如:policewomen's clothes.

(3) 如果一样东西为两个人共有,在后一个名词词尾加's,

如: Mike and Peter's room 迈克和彼得的房间(共有)

(4)如果一样东西不是共有的,两个名词都要加's

如:Mike's and Peter's rooms 迈克的房间和彼得的房间(不共有,各一个)

2. 无生命名词的所有格,通常用“of 名词”的结构来表示。

如: the windows of the room 房间的窗户 a picture of the park一张公园的照

3. 双重所有格形式

“of ’s” 结构或 “of 名词性物主代词”结构,表示许多中的一个(或一部分)

a teacher of my sister’s(我姐姐的一位老师)

a friend of hers(她的一位朋友)

a photo of Tim’s(Tim的一张照片)

some students of Peggy’s(Peggy的一些学生)

四、实践练习:

一)、中译英

小红的舞蹈课 ___________________ 露西的班级 ___________________________

女孩们的裙子 ___________________男孩们的衬衫 ___________________________

老师们的办公室 _________________ 家庭照片 ___________________________

苹果的颜色 ____________________ 房间的窗户 ___________________________

教师节 _______________________儿童节 ___________________________

二)、补充句子

1.These are _________________________________ (杰克和麦克的妹妹们).

2.Tomorrow is _________________________________ (李明的生日)

3.I don't like____________________________________________(学校的饭厅)

4.I cleaned_________________________________ (教室的钟)yesterday afternoon.

5.__________________________________(女孩们的鞋)are very dirty.

6.________________________________ (父亲节) is coming.

7.Is___________________________ (杰克的妹妹)listening to music now?

8.Where are your__________________________________(李雷的朋友们)?

9.Are __________________________________ (汤姆和杰克的上衣)very new?

10.__________________________________ (我弟弟的体育课)is very interesting.

11.This is______________________________.(我妹妹的语文书)

12._________________________________________(双胞胎的卧室)are very nice.

13.__________________________________(王平和王明的父亲)is a hotel manager.

14. Is this_________________________________________(你的好朋友的钢笔) ?

15.________________________________(我父亲和她父亲的朋友) are from Beijing.

三)、选择题

1、 These are footballs, and are over there.

A. the boy's, girl's B. the boys’, the girls’ C. the boy, the girl D. boys', girls

2、This is______.

A. Coco and Emily's watch B. Mike's and Jim watch

C. Mike's and Jim's watch D. Mike and Jim watch

3、She would like to give her teacher some gifts on____Day.

A. Teacher B. Teacher's C. Teachers' D. Teacher’s

4、____is in July.

A. My cousin's birthday B. My cousins' birthday

C. My cousins birthday D. My cousins's birthday

5、The children are very happy,because tomorrow will be____day.

A. Childrens B. Children's C. Childrens' D. Childrens's

6、 We are going to eat at____ house tomorrow.

A. Jenny B. Jenny’s C. Jennys’ D. Jenny’s and Mike

7、Where is Mr. Smith? --He is in____.

A. teacher's office B. teachers' office C. teacher office D. teachers office

8、____eyes are bigger than____.

A. Jenny’s James B. Jenny’s Jame’s C. Jenny’s James’ D. Jenny James

9、____is open .

A. The window of the room B. The Window’s room

C. The Windows room D. The Windows’ room

10、This is my dress. That one is ______________.

A. Mary B. Mary’s C. sister D. mother