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第二期：黄粱一梦
GOLDEN MILLET DREAM
今天我们来跟大家分享一个经典的邯郸成语故事 叫做“黄粱一梦”
黄粱一梦”最早出自《枕中记》，讲述的是一个书生的故事。卢生是唐代的书生，尽管读书非常用功，一心想要考取功名，却始终未能金榜题名，为此，卢生郁郁不得志，整日垂头丧气。一天，途经邯郸，在客店里遇见了得神仙术的道士，道士看到落魄不堪的卢生，产生了恻隐之心，于是道士拿出了一壶酒，邀请卢生共饮。两人一边喝酒一边聊天，不一会就把整壶酒喝完了，酒量不佳的卢生就有些醉意。
随着困意油然而生，卢生便回房间睡觉，而客栈的老板当时正在做米饭，且用的是黄米，也被称为“黄粱”。此时，道士递给卢生一个枕头，并说道：“你枕着这个枕头睡觉，就会实现你所有的梦想。”卢生没有拒绝他的好意，拿着枕头回到房间。
很快，卢生就进入了梦乡（做了一个梦），梦中的他不仅娶了一个貌美如花的妻子，还考中了进士，被皇帝任命为县令。在短短几年的时间里，他多次升迁，最终成为宰相。年迈的时候，卢生多次向皇帝辞职，希望回家颐养天年，每次都被皇帝拒绝了，说朝廷离不开他。
卢生非常郁闷，身体一日不如一日，却始终没能辞归故里，最终病死，留下了深深的遗憾。就在此时，卢生的梦醒了，回想起刚才的梦境，卢生感叹道：“人生就像梦一场，荣华富贵未必是好事。”同时，客栈老板也把饭做好了，黄米从下锅到蒸熟，大概需要二十分钟。也就是说，卢生只睡了20分钟，却仿佛经历了一生。
因此黄粱一梦的意思是比喻虚幻不能实现的梦想。后喻荣华富贵如梦一般，短促而虚幻；美好之事物，只不过顷刻而已 ，转眼成空。
In Chinese, there is a special dream called the Golden Millet Dream. It is from The Dream on the Pillow by Shen Jiji of the Tang Dynasty. A discontented poor scholar named Lu Sheng yearned all day long for an official position and a distinguished career. At an inn in Handan he met a Taoist priest who gave him a porcelain pillow. At that time, the inn host just started cooking a pan of millet. Lu fell asleep while waiting for his lunch and dreamed that he married the daughter of a rich man, succeeded in the highest imperial examinations, became a high-ranking official, had sons, and enjoyed a life of wealth and comfort. When waking up, he found that the pot of millet was still cooking on the fire. Now the story is meant to satirize the nonsense of fantasies and impractical hope. Another phrase is “golden dreams on the porcelain pillow”.
黄粱一梦GOLDEN MILLET DREAM英语同义词 a day dream
Day dream also daydream, "a reverie, pleasant and visionary fancy indulged in when awake," 1680s, from day dream (n.). As a verb, attested from 1820. Related: Day-dreamer; day-dreaming. Daymare "feeling resembling a nightmare experienced while awake" is from 1737.
白日梦也是白日梦，“从清醒 梦中醒来的时候，梦rev以求的幻想，愉悦而富有想象力的幻想”（1680年代）。 作为动词，始于1820年。
相关：做白日梦的人； 做白日梦。
噩梦是“觉醒时经历的噩梦”，始于1737年。
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