各种时态概念结构和标志词(掌握常见八种时态标志词)(1)

常见八种时态标志词

1. 一般现在时  谓语用动词原形do或第三人称单数does形式。  标志词有: every day, every Sunday, often, always, usually, sometimes , on Sundays,in the morning, on weekdays,once a week等等 

2. 现在进行时am/is /are doing形式。  标志词:now,at this time, at present,句首有Look!, Listen!Hurry!等警示语 

3. 一般过去时用动词的过去式did 标志词有:yesterday, last week , last month, last year, 时间段 ago,two years ago,in 1979,the day before yesterday,just now=a moment ago刚才(与现在无关的明确过去时间)

4. 过去进行时:was/were doing 标志词:at that moment, at this time of yesterday, at eight last night,the whole afternoon. 

5. 一般将来时用will do/be going to do. 标志词:tomorrow,tomorrow morning,in the future, next week , next Sunday,in 一段时间, soon=right=at once很快,立刻.

6. 过去将来时: would do 没有什么标志词,通常用在从句里。 I didn't know if he would come. . 

7. 现在完成时 has/have done  标志词:already, yet,ever曾经,never从未,just刚刚(与现在有关的模糊过去时间),before,in the past 5 years, so far ,up to now, two times,for 时间段, since 时间点或从句  8. 过去完成时 had done  标志词:by/by the end of 过去时间,by the year 2010....  如无标志词可根据句意,上下文,其他动词形式判断...

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