UNIT 2 I Think That Mooncakes Are Delicious!一、重点短语,我来为大家讲解一下关于九年级上册英语unit2基础知识?跟着小编一起来看一看吧!
九年级上册英语unit2基础知识
UNIT 2 I Think That Mooncakes Are Delicious!
一、重点短语
①增加(体重);发胖____put on____
②lay out_____摆开________
③最终成为;最终处于______end up_______
④be similar to_____与...相似________
⑤是...的形状 ______be in the shape of_______
⑥play a trick on sb._____捉弄某人________
⑦拒绝做某事 ____refuse to do_______
⑧dress up as______乔装打扮成_______
⑨赏月 ______admire the moon_______
⑩remind sb. of sth.____提醒某人做某事_________
二、知识点讲解
1. put on
(1) put on 的基本用法 ①穿上 ②上演 ③增加体重
① I hope to eat something that won’t make me put on weight.
② It’s cold outside, please put on your coat.
③ TF boys will put on a song and dance performance in Dongguan.
(2) 关于 “put”的短语
① put up __张贴;搭建 ② put down____写下;记下_____
③ put away____把...放好_____
④ put out____扑灭_____ ⑤ put off____推迟_____
2.
2. lie 和 lay 的辨析
①lay --- laid --- laid(过去分词) (放置;下蛋)
②lie 说谎 lied(过去式)--- lied(过去分词)
v. 躺;位 lay(过去式)--- lain(过去分词)
n. 谎言 tell a lie说谎
①The naughty boy __lied_____ to farmers 3 times.
②The hens ___laid____ 4 eggs and she ___laid____ them in the basket .
③Last night, my father felt asleep as soon as he ___lay____ down on the bed.
3. die, dead, death 和dying的区别
(1) die v. 死于( 内因) die ____of___ (from/ of )
死于(外因) die ___from____ (from/ of )
(2) dead adj. 死的 --- ___alive____ (反义词)
(3) death n.死亡 --- ___birth____ (反义词)
(4) dying adj.垂死的
①He was born in 1947 and ___died____ in 2001, so he ___has____ __been_____ ___dead____ for 19 years.
②I heard of his ___death____ when I got to the village. It’s said that he died ___from____ a traffic accident.
③Although Kobe Bryant’s____died___ in 2020 , his name and his Mamba Mentality will live in our hearts forever.
4. warn的用法
(1) v. 警告,提醒,告诫
(2) 常考短语:① warn sb. of / about sth. ②warn sb. (not) to do sth.
(3) “v. sb. to do sth.” 系列短语有:
ask / advise / allow / encourage / expect / force / invite / permit / persuade / remind / teach / tell /
want / wish sb. to do sth.
(1) Every summer my parents always _______remind me of the danger of swimming alone.
(2) The local people warned tourists _____not to climb______ (climb) the mountain in such bad weather.
5. end 的用法
(1) v. 结尾end up doing sth. 终止做某事
end up with sth. 以…而结束
(2) n. 结尾 in the end = at last = finally 最后
at the end of… 在……尽头
by the end of... 在……结束时
① As long as you study hard, you will not end up__passing___ the exam.
② The famous couple broke up ____in______ the end.
6. remind的用法:
(1) v. 使…想起
(2) remind sb.to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事
① Dingding usually _____reminds_____ me ____to______ finish my homework.
② This beautiful song ____reminds______ me _____of_____ my childhood.
7. refuse to do sth. 拒绝去做某事
( C )① Miss Wang _______ sweet food, because she doesn’t want to get fat.
A. agrees to eat B. agrees eating
C. refuses to eat D. refuses eating
( B )② Tom _______ to be happy although he felt very disappointed.
A. refused B. was pretending C. asked D. demanded
( C ) 1. _______ Thanksgiving Day falls _______ the 4th Thursday in November.
A. The; on B. /; at C. /; on D. The; in
( A ) 2. The cake my mother made was_______ the shape of “heart”.
A. in B. on C. with D.at
( C ) 3. --- Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July.
--- Really? _______ exciting news!
A. How B. What an C. What D. How a
( A ) 4. Look! _______ happily the children are playing over there!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
( A ) 5. A smile _______ nothing, but gives much.
A. costs B. spends C. cost D. spent
( B ) 6. I wonder _______ June is good time to visit Hong Kong.
A. that B. whether C. / D. what if
( A ) 7. --- Dad, can you tell me _______ to the amusement park?
--- The day after tomorrow.
A. when we are going B. when we went
C. when are we going D. when did we go
( C ) 8. You didn’t know _______ I wanted to see you. It’s a year since I last saw you.
A. how often B. how long C. how much D. how far
( C ) 9. Could you tell me _______ a moment ago?
A. what were they talking about B. what are they talking about
C. what they were talking about D. what they are talking about
( D ) 10. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.
A. when does his son come home B. when his son comes home
C. when did his son come home D. when his son came home
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