8B Unit 1 Past and presentpast n. 意为“过去” in the past 过去（过去时） in the past few years 在过去的几年中 ，今天小编就来说说关于八年级下册英语单元知识点总结?下面更多详细答案一起来看看吧!
八年级下册英语单元知识点总结
8B Unit 1 Past and present
past n. 意为“过去” in the past 过去（过去时） in the past few years 在过去的几年中
present n. 现在，目前 at present 目前 n.礼物
in the future 未来；将来
Comic strip ＆Welcome to the unit
1、 It was in the bowl an hour ago一个小时之前在碗里的 an hour ago 一小时前 in the bowl在碗里
2. I've just eaten it.我刚才把它吃了。 (eat-ate-eaten)
just adv. 意为“刚才” 常与完成时连用。 他们刚刚到达。 They have just arrived.
注意：just now 意为“刚才”，相当于“a moment ago”通常与一般过去时连用。
我刚才去了图书馆。I went to the library just now.
3. You used to share food with me! 你过去常与我分享食物！
l used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”，表示过去的习惯。本身已是过去时态，没有人称和数的变化，
暗含现在已不再如此。
1) 他的父母过去住在乡下。 His pare2nts used to live in the countryside.
2) Tom 过去常常早起，不是吗？ Tom used to get up early, didn't he?/ usedn't he?
l be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
My father is used to reading newspapers after dinner.
l be used to do 被用来做…… A pen is used to write with.笔是用来写的。
l share sth. with sb.和….分享…
4. You used to be so kind to me. 你过去对我那么好。 be kind to sb. 对…友好
5. go to school by bike = ride a bike to school 骑自行车去学校
6. It took a long time to wait for the next one. 等下一辆公共汽车要花费很长时间。
wait for the next one 等下一辆车
7. go to school by bus= take a bus to school= go to school on the bus 乘公交车去学校
Reading
8. know sunshine town very well 对阳光镇很了解 know…very well 非常了解…
9. since I was born自我出生以来 be born 出生 since 引导原因状语从句，不可与so连用。
10. move house 搬家
11. live in the northern part of town住在城镇的北部
south南方→southern南部的 east东部→eastern东部的 west →western north →northern
to the north of 在……北面（范围之外） in the north of 在……北部（范围之内）
on the north of 在……北边（接壤）
Our school is to the north of the times supermarket .我们学校在时代超市北面。
Beijing is in the north of China.北京在中国北部。
Shandong is on the north of Jiangsu.山东位于江苏北面。
12. When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and we’ve lived in this area since then.
Ø get married 结婚 get married to sb.= marry sb.= be married to sb. 和某人结婚
marry sb. to sb.把某人嫁给某人
Ø move two blocks away 搬到两个街区以外 since then 从那以后
13. change a lot改变许多
14. over the years 在这些年期间(现在完成时)
15. in the town centre= in the centre of the town在镇中心
16. turn…into… 把…变成…
①Heat turns water into vapor
.热使水变成蒸气。②Turn this sentence into English.
turn on打开 turn off关 turn up调高 turn down调低 turn around转身
by turns轮流地 in turn依次 turn in 上交 It’s one’s turn to do sth.
17. a steel factory 一家钢铁厂
water pollution水污染 air pollution空气污染 noise pollution噪音污染
18. put the waste into the river把废料扔进河 put away 收好 put on 穿上 put off 推迟/延期
19. realize the problem意识到问题
19. take action to improve the situation采取行动改善情况 20. much cleaner 干净得多
21. in some ways 在某种程度上 in this way以这种方式 on the way (to )在……的路上
by the way 顺便说下 no way 没门 in any way 无论如何
22. have a beautiful modern town拥有一个美丽现代化的城镇
23. most of my old friends 我的大多数老朋友 24.move away 搬走
25. It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.
It is necessary for us to study English hard. It is kind of you to help us.
若形容词是描述行为者的性格、品质的，如kind，good，nice，clever，careless，polite，foolish等，用of sb.。
若形容词仅仅是描述事物,用for sb.， difficult，easy，hard，important，dangerous，（im）possible等。see each other as often as before和过去一样频繁的见到彼此
26. play cards and Chinese chess 打牌，下中国象棋
27. feel a bit lonely from time to time 有时感到有点孤
Ø feel a bit lonely 感到有点孤单 from time to time=at times=sometimes有时
Ø a bit和a little “稍微”、“有点” ,修饰形容词、副词。在肯定句中可以互换.
Ø a little 直接修饰不可数名词;而a bit修饰名词时,其后须加上of,构成“a bit of n.”结构。
例如: He knows a bit of French.
Ø a bit和a little的否定式意义正好相反。not a bit=not at all,意为“毫不”;而not a little=very much,
意为“非常”,“很”。例如: He is not a bit tired.他一点不累。 He is not a little tired.他很累。
Ø a few/few用在复数可数名词之前，little/a little用在不可数名词之前。
He took a few biscuits. (肯定 ) He took few biscuits(否定)
He took a little butter. ((肯定) He took little butter. (否定)
28. the amazing changes 令人惊奇的改变
29. because of being alone 因为独自一人.
lonely, alone的区别：
lonely作表语，表示心灵内部的孤独寂寞,lonely修饰地点时，意：“荒凉的，偏僻的”。
alone指单独、独自的意思，作表语。例如：He is alone, but he never feels lonely.
30. a group of buildings with streets on all sides街道两边全是高楼 31. all one’s life 一生
Grammar
32. repair over ten bicycles 修十多辆自行车 33.the changes in Beijing北京的变化
34. over the past century上个世纪期间 35.learn more about更多了解关于……
36 hear about/of 听说 hear from sb. 收到某人来信 37. plan to do sth.计划做某事
Integrated skills
38. clean and fresh air干净新鲜空气 39ving condition居住环境
40. railway station火车站 41. travel to and from the town by bus乘公交进出城镇
42. another big change 另一个大变化 43. move into new flats搬进新的公寓 move out of…搬出…
44. return from the USA 从美国回来 return sth. to sb. 把某物归还给某人
45. go abroad 出国，去国外 at home or abroad在国内外
46. at primary school 在小学 47.keep in touch with each other互相保持联络
48municate by email 通过电子邮件交流
49.make communication much easier使沟通更容易 communicate with sb.和某人保持联系
Study Skills
50. be/get used to (doing) sth 习惯于（干）某事 get used to the changes of life 习惯了生活的变化
51. take place发生（有目的有计划的）、举行 happen发生(偶然发生)
52. green hills all around 到处都是绿山
53. a river runs through the centre of town 一条小河穿过镇中心
54. on one’s own = by oneself = alone独自
Task
55、throw rubbish扔垃圾 56、in some large open spaces在一些大的开阔的地方
57、in their free time 在他们业余时间 58、travel around the town在镇里转转
59、have their own cars= have cars of their own有他们自己的汽车
60.narrow and dirty roads 又窄又脏的公路 61.wide and clean streets宽阔而干净的街道
62.green trees on both sides两边绿树 63.enjoy a comfortable life享受舒服的生活
Unit 2 Travelling
Comic strip & Welcome to the unit词组：
1. go to sp for a/one’s holiday去某地度假 go to South Hill for my holiday be on holiday在度假
2. have been to sp去过某地（已经回来） Have you ever been to Beijing? 你曾经去过北京吗？
have gone to sp去了某地（还没回来） He has gone to Shanghai 已经去了上海
3. join sb in doing sth加入某人去做某事 join us/you
4. get ready for sth. 为……做好准备 get ready to do sth.
5. I am getting all my things. 我正在收拾东西。
6. take the bag拿上包 take sth. with sb.随身携带
7. I don’t think it’ll be a holiday for me. I don’t think it’s a good idea.
8. the capital of …的首都
9. What’s special about this book? 这本书有什么特别的？
10. come from a story by sb来自某人写的一个故事
11. place of interest 名胜 Can you tell me some places of interest in Nanjing?
be interested in … 对……感兴趣 I am interested in Chinese.
Reading词组：
1. see each other 互相见面
2. miss sb. very much 非常想念某人
miss v. 1)思念；想念 When I studied in USA，I miss my parents very much.
2) 错过，没赶上 Hurry up, or you will miss the bus.
n. 小姐，后接 姓氏时，常常大写 This is my English teacher, Miss li.
3. I have been in Hong Kong for two months. 我来香港已经两个月了。
4. have a fantastic/good/nice/wonderful time=have fun=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
5. spend the whole day at Disneyland在迪斯尼度过一整天 all the people所有的人
spend v 1） 度过 I spent my winter holiday in Hainan.
2) 花费 spend 时间/金钱 on 东西
spend 时间/金钱（in) doing something
I spent an hour on my homework yesterday. I spent an hour in doing my homework yesterday.
6. We got to the park by underground.
get to sp.=reach sp.=arrive at/in sp. 到达某地(没有目的地只用arrive)
7. on Space Mountain在太空山 an indoor roller coaster一个室内过山车
8. It moved at high speed and was really exciting.
move at high speed高速运行 (speed – 过去时speeded/ sped- 过去分词speeded/ sped)
speed n. 速度 短语： at the speed of … 以……的速度
It moves at the speed of fifty kilometers an hour. 它以每小时五十公里的速度移动。
Please drive at a safe speed. 请以安全的速度行驶。
9. scream and laugh through the ride全程都在尖叫大笑 through the ride在行程中
10. hurry to a restaurant to have a quick meal
(动词)hurry to sp/ go to sp in a hurry(名词) in a hurry 在匆忙之中
hurry to do sth=be in a hurry to do sth.=do sth. in a hurry=do sth. hurriedly匆忙做某事
11. On the way 在路上 on the way to 地点 在去……的路上
on one’s way to 地点 在某人去……的路上
注意：遇到 home/here/there 等地点副词时省略to
I met an old friend on my way home. 在回家的路上我遇到了一个老朋友。
12. such as/for example例如
For example, twice two is equal to four. 例如，二加二等于四。
Sally likes fruits very much, such as apples, oranges and strawberries.
13. a parade of Disney characters迪士尼人物的游行
later in the afternoon=in the late afternoon下午迟些时候
14. the best part of the day 这天最好部分
15. run after sb.追赶某人 can’t stop doing =can’t help doing 禁不住做某事
When he listened to the story, Jim couldn’t help laughing. 听这个故事时，吉姆忍不住笑了。
Stop to do something停下来去做另一件事 Stop doing something停止正在做的……
Please stop to listen to the teacher. 请停下来听老师讲。
The students stopped talking and laughing when they saw the teacher.
take photos拍照 can't stop taking photos不停地拍照片
16. be like magic像魔法一样
magic n. 魔术 Do you like Liu Qian’s magic? 你喜欢刘谦的魔术吗？
magical adj魔法的；有魔力的；迷人的 The world is full of magical things.
17. We could even smell the apple pie and feel the wind. 我们甚至能闻到苹果派的香味，感觉风在吹。
感官动词 smell/feel/sound/taste/look 形容词
The flowers smell wonderful. The food tastes good.
18. go shopping=do some shopping 买东西
19. buy sb. sth./ buy sth. for sb. 为某人买 couple n.两人，两件事物，几个人；几件事物
a couple of = a pair of 一双；一对 a couple of key rings 一对钥匙环
The couple arrived at the party very early. We met in Moscow a couple of weeks ago.
20. near/at the end of 将近/在…结束的时候 in the end=finally 最后 by the end of到..为止
21. watch the fireworks in front of …在…前面观看焰火
22. during your stay there (名词) 在你待在那期间 stay at home (动词) 待在家
let me have a look at sth.让我看一下某物 Here’s one for you. 这个是送给你的。
Grammar词组：
1. 去某地开会go to sp to attend a meeting 2. 参加会议attend a meeting 3. 在沙滩上玩play on the sand
4. 顺便说一下by the way 5. 邀请某人去野餐invite sb to go for a picnic
6. 去野餐go for a picnic /have a picnic
7. 电影已经开始20分钟了。The film has been on for 20 minutes.
8. 游行结束好几小时了。The parade has been over for hours.
9. Kitty来香港两天了。Kitty has been in Hongkong for two days.
10. 自从上周二他就离开家了。He has been away from home since last Tuesday.
11. 这本书我已经借了好几天了。I have kept this book with me for a few days.（不能用borrow）
12. Simon自从去年就加入足球俱乐部了。Simon has been in / a member of the Football Club since last year.
13. 他们结婚15年了。They have been married for 15 years.
14. 这些鱼死了有一段时间了。These fish have been dead for some time.
15. 在寒假第一天on the first day of the winter holiday
Integrated skills词组:
1. 旅行的地方places for traveling 2. 中国园林Chinese gardens
3. 自然景观places of natural beauty 4. 海滨城市seaside cities
5. 主题公园theme parks 6. 提一些在中国旅游的建议give some advice on travelling in China
7. 全年去那儿go there all year round(during the whole year)
8. 水上运动water sports 9. 在任何季节in any season
10.It is dangerous to climb mountains on cold and snowy days. 在寒冷的雪天爬山是危险的。
11. 去那最好的时节是在春天或秋天。The best time to go there is in spring and autumn.
12. 可能会下雨。There may be some rain. / It may be rainy. / It may rain.
13.在一年的那个时刻at that time of year
14. 有一些关于五一节的计划have some plans for the May Day holiday
15. 去某地出差go to sp on business
16. 乘直达航班去某地take a direct flight to sp
17. 坐飞机去成都要多久？How long does it take to fly to Chengdu?
18. 跟我爸爸给你核实一下check it for you with my dad
补充知识点：
1. see sb. playing on the sand看到某人正在沙滩上玩
see somebody doing sth 看到某人正在做
see somebody do sth 看到某人做某事的过程或经常看到某人做某事
I saw him working in the garden yesterday. Jim often sees Mary help others.
play on the sand在沙滩上玩
2. die v 死亡 His grandfather died last week.
death n 死亡 He cried after knowing his grandfather’s death.
dying 动词现在分词；形容词 奄奄一息的，垂死的
His grandfather is dying. 他的爷爷快过世了。
dead 形容词 死的 His grandfather has been dead for three years.
3. 1)Except 与 besides
都可表示“除外”，但 besides 表示一种累加关系，意指“除了什么之外，还有……”；而 except 则表示一种排除关系，意指“除了什么之外，不再有……”。如：
Besides his wife，his daughter also went to see him. 除他妻子外，他女儿也去看过他(即妻子女儿都去看过他)。
Nobody went to see him except his wife. 除他妻子外，没有一个人看过他(即只有他妻子去看过他)。
2)关于 except 与 except for：
except 主要用来谈论同类的东西，而 except for是"除了因为……;要不是……;除去……一点外"的意思,表示"对一个人或事物,先做一个整体评价,然后再就局部提出一点看法"。即一部分被肯定,另一部分被否定,这就是所谓的"排除否定式"。其判别标志是:除去的与保留的"不是同类项"。
All compositions are well written except yours. 除了你的作文外，其他的作文都写得很好。
His composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes. 他的作文写得不错，只是有几处拼写错误。
4：in front of (在某物外部的前面） There are two trees in front of the classroom.
in the front of (在某物内部的前面）There are a teacher’s desk in the front of the classroom.
Task
. 1. 动身去机场leave for the airport 动身去某地，前往某地leave for sp
2. 在一大早in the early morning
3. 坐飞机去香港花了我们三个半小时。It took us three and a half hours to fly to Hongkong.
4. 爱看有趣的迪士尼人物游行love watching the interesting parade of Disney characters
5. 看海豚表演watch the dolphin show 6. 看鸟表演watch the bird show
7. 给我们的亲戚们买了很多礼物buy a lot of presents for our relatives
8. 吃了一顿美食have a delicious meal
9. 我希望有一天我能再次来这儿玩 I hope I can visit it again some day.
10. 坐飞机去某地 take a plane to sp / take a flight to sp
go to sp by air / plane go to sp on a plane
8B unit 3 online tours网上旅行
Welcome to the unit
1、look like 看起来像（指长相，即可指人也可指物）
eg: The man looks like our English teacher. eg. The strange thing looks like a plate.
区分：What do/does sb. look like? 问长相=How do/does sb. look?
What be sb. like? 问品质
What do/does sb. like? 问喜好
2. agree with sb. on sth.同意某人观点 agree to do sth同意做某事 disagree不同意
3. Here it is它在这儿 change the channel换频道 the remote control遥控器
4. 鼠标（复数）mouse— mouses 老鼠（复数）mouse— mice
4. chat(动词）with sb.和某人聊天 have a chat（名词） with sb. chat 现在分词：chatting
5. do word processing做文字处理
6. send and receive emails收发电子邮件
(1) send 发送 send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.把某物寄给/送给某人
(2) receive 收到，接到 receive emails 接收邮件
区分：receive 与accept receive 客观(被动地)收到 accept 主观接受
eg. I received a bunch of flower, but I didn't accept it.
7. watch videos 看录像
8. what...for?......为何目的，为何理由？=Why? What did you do that for?=Why did you do that?
9. use sth… to do/ use sth. for sth. 用……做……
1.你通常用你的电脑来干嘛？
What do you use your computer for?
What do you use your computer to do?
2.我用它来搜索信息
use it to search for information
use it for searching for information
10. be fast and easy快捷
11. 你多久用电脑来做一次这个？
How often do you use your computer for this?
How often do you use your computer to do this? 多频繁(对频率提问) how often
12. almost every day几乎每天
13. I have no idea.＝I’ve no idea.＝I don’t know.我不知道。
14. turn on the TV →turn on/off打开/关闭…，turn up/down调大/调低；都是“动词＋副词”。
Reading
1. Around the World in Eight Hours 八小时环游世界
2. I’m your tour guide. 我是你们的导游
3. notice the “tour” icon注意到“tour”这个图标
notice sb do sth注意到某人做了某事 notice sb doing sth注意到某人正在做某事
3. at the top of the page在本页上方 at the bottom of 在……底部
4. click 点击 click（及物动词）sth. =click(不及物动词) on sth. 点击
5. in eight hours在八小时内（后, 用将来时）
6. the world-famous trade centre举世闻名的贸易中心
7. at the southern end of在…..南端
8. many big companies and international banks很多大型的公司和国际银行
9. further on再往前
10. thousands of 数以千计的 hundred, thousand, million等表示确指时（前面有具体的数字），用单数；表泛指（前面没有数字）用复数，其后加of eg. three thousand hundreds of
gather here on New Year’s Eve在新年前夜聚集在这
11. It’s exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness. 看到大玻璃球在黑夜中落下令人很兴奋。
(1) see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事
eg. When I passed by the KFC, I saw many children eating hamburgers and chips in it.
see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事（强调动作发生的全过程）
（2）through the darkness穿过黑夜
12. With several lakes, hills and a large green lawn, it’s a good place to relax after a hard day’s work.
(1) 一个放松的好地方a good place to relax
relax 放松，休息 relax oneself放松自己
动词三单：relaxes 形容词：relaxed 修饰人 relaxing 修饰物
(2) 在辛苦工作一天后after a hard day’s work 30小时的火车车程 thirty hours’ train ride
(3) 一大片绿草地a large green lawn
13. Don’t miss Broadway. 不要错过百老汇。
14. It has been famous for its theatres since the early twentieth century
(1) 因……而出名be famous/ known for 作…而出名be famous as 职业 被….所熟知be famous to sb
He is famous to the people all over the world.他被全世界的人所熟知.
自从20世纪早期since the early twentieth century
15. 听说过“Memory”这首歌 hear of the song “Memory”
收到某人的来信hear from sb get/receive a letter from sb.
16. 著名的百老汇音乐剧《猫》 the famous Broadway musical Cats
17. 关于纽约就讲这么多 So much for New York
so much for sth.关于......就讲这么多，......到此为止 So much for the new words.生词就学到这里。
18. at the bottom of the page在页面底端 pick another city选择另一个城市 捡起来 / 去(机场)接某人pick up
开始你的新旅程start your new tour
19. a play filled with many songs有很多歌的剧本 be filled with / be full of充满
20. fewer than / less than少于 more than / over多于
buy tickets to different places买去不同地方的票 fall from the sky从空中落下
gather there to welcome the New Year聚集到那迎接新年 world-famous / famous / well-known著名的
the activity of buying and selling买卖的活动 What is the website called? 这个网站叫什么？
give people online tours给人们提供在线旅行 on Manhattan Island在曼哈顿岛
Grammar
1. the other day前几天 dream of / about doing sth梦想做某事 The boy dreams of becoming a pilot.
travel around the world without a passport
realize your dream by taking an online tour通过在线旅游实现你的梦想
show me an online tour of the USA给我展示了一次在线美国旅游
return from the USA从美 国回来 return from sp从某地回来 return to sp 回到某地
2. take part in =join in 比赛/活动
join 党派/组织/sb./trip/walk join sb. in doing sth.加入某人做某事的行列
Integrated skills & Study skills
1. 带你去世界各地不同的地方take you to different places around the world take sb to sp带某到某地
2. 再往页面的底部further down at the bottom of the page
4. 在澳大利亚东北海岸on the north-east coast of Australia
5. 看起来像是一艘有很多帆的船look like a ship with many sails
6. 进行一次在线旅行take an online tour 带某人进行一次网上旅游take sb on an online tour
7. 在网站上on the website
8. 看到一座叫做“悉尼歌剧院”的神奇建筑see a wonderful building called the Sydney Opera House
9. 澳大利亚的季节与我们的相反。Australian seasons are the opposite of ours.
Australian adj.澳大利亚（人）的 名词：Australia 澳大利亚
10. 介意做某事mind doing sth 介意某人做某事mind one’s doing sth (中间用形物主代)
介意给我展示如何开始在线旅游mind showing me how to start this online tour
介意我打开窗子mind my opening the window(中间用形物代)
Do you mind doing sth.? 介意：You’d better not .
不介意：Not at all. /Of course not. /Certainly not.
14. 当然不Of course not.
15. 不客气，很乐意My pleasure. / It’s my pleasure.（名词）
my pleasure 不客气，很乐意效劳，回答别人的道谢，=You’re welcome.
区别：with pleasure 很乐意效劳 ，回答别人的请求
16. 一门在线课程an online course 17. 问路ask the way
18. 预定票和酒店book tickets and hotels 19. 订餐order meals
20. 在日常交流中用英语use English in daily communication 日常英语 daily English
21. If/as soon as/until/when引导条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。
eg. If you don’t hurry up, you’ll miss the train.
注：if表“是否”时，该用什么时态用什么时态。
I don’t know if he will come to my birthday party tomorrow.If he comes, I will call you.
TASK
1. called 被称作/叫作=named，在句中作后置定语修饰前面的名词 eg. I like the cat named / called Mimi.
一个岛国an island country
2. be made up of...由.....组成 Our class is made up of fifty students.
区别：be made of 由......制成（能看出原材料）
be made from 由......制成（看不出原材料）
be made in 某物是某地制造的
3. 有着悠久的历史have a long history
4. 国王和女王曾是它的统治者。Kings and queens were once its rulers.
5. 在这个古老的欧洲国家in this old European country (形容词性)
6. 很多宫殿和城堡many palaces and castles
7. 它已经成为国王和女王的住所很长时间了。It has been the home of kings and queens for a long time.
8. 英国一直因它的博物馆而出名。The UK has always been famous for its museums.
9. 了解很多世界文化learn a lot about the world’s culture
10. 很多自然美景many places of natural beauty
11. 在湖面上看到很多天鹅和其他野生鸟类see swans and other wild birds on the lakes
12. 参观的最好时节the best time to visit
13. 那里的天气多变The weather changes often there.
14. 上一分钟晴天，下一分钟就可能下雨。It is sunny one minute but rainy the next.
15. 为……准备prepare for…
prepare to do sth.准备做某事
16. 用英镑，而不是人民币或美元use pounds, not RMB or dollars
重点句子
1. What do you usually use your computer for? 你通常用电脑干什么？
I usually use it to search for information.我通常用它来搜寻信息。
2. Have you noticed the “Tour” icon at the top of the page? 你注意到这一页顶部的“Tour”键吗？
3. Just click on it, and you can visit Asia ,Africa , Europe ,America and more in only eight hours.
只要你点它一下，你就能在八小时内参观亚洲，非洲，欧洲，美洲和更多的地方。
3. Every year, thousands of people gather here on New Year’s Eve. 每年新年前夜，数以千计的人们聚集在那里。
4. It’s exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness!看巨大的球在黑暗中落下，真是太让人兴奋了！
5. It has been famous for its theatres since the early twentieth century.自从二十世纪早期以来，它就以它的剧院而出名。
6. It’s a good place to relax after a hard day’s work. 在辛苦一天的工作之后，它是一个放松的好地方。
7. In the centre of the island is Central Park. （倒装句）岛的中心是中央广场。
8. With several lakes, hills and a large green lawn, it’s a good place to relax after a hard day’s work.
(公园内)有几片湖泊、几座小山以及一大片草坪，是人们辛苦工作一天后放松的好地方。
9.Have you ever dreamt of travelling around the world without a passport ?你曾经梦想没有护照周游世界吗？
10. 要了解一座城市，只要在这一页顶部的菜单里找到它并点击。
To learn about a city, just find it in the menu at the top of the page and click on it.
11. Would/do you mind doing …? 你介意做……吗？
12. ——你介意给我演示如何开始这次网上旅行吗？—— 当然不（介意）。
---Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour? ---Of course not.
13. —— 感谢你的帮助。 ——不用谢，这是我乐意的。 ---Thanks for your help. --- My pleasure./ It’s my/ a pleasure.
14. Australian seasons are the opposite of ours.澳大利亚的季节与我们的相反。
15. Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour ?你介意向我们展示如何开始在线旅游吗？
16. There are many palaces and castles in this European country.在这欧洲国家有许多宫殿和城堡。
17. Our class is made up of 22 boys and 30 girls .我们班有22个男生和30个女生。
18. Wall Street, the world-famous trade centre, is here at the southern end of Manhattan Island.
华尔街，闻名于世的贸易中心，位于曼哈顿的最南端。
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