die/dead/dying/death通常当我们看到这四个词时,会感觉难以区分,不知道怎么用好这四个词,今天小编就来说说关于dead die的区别?下面更多详细答案一起来看看吧!
dead die的区别
die/dead/dying/death
通常当我们看到这四个词时,会感觉难以区分,不知道怎么用好这四个词。
die/dying/dead/death
现在我们先来看一段《集结号》的短片,感受一下这四个词的区别。
总结一下我们刚才看到的片段:
吕宽沟为了给连长淘到一块手表,便到死亡士兵的身上去偷摸,不幸的是,当他拿到手表时,被敌方的狙击手打中了。
吕宽沟最好的朋友姜茂财,冒死将濒死的吕宽沟背回了营地。
但是,连长质问道,“就为了一块儿破表,值得吗?”
就在此时,敌军坦克突然来袭,连长命令姜茂财把吕宽沟拖进战壕里面。
吕宽沟在临死前感觉身体很冷。
过了一会儿,连长发现有许多士兵死于这场袭击,他震惊了,并开始思考,“为这场战争一定要死吗?为战争牺牲,值得吗?”
答案是值得的,为人民而死,死得其所。
集结号
那么我们将这个片段的描述转换成英语表达:
Lu wanted to search the dead people for a watch for his captain, unfortunately,he was shot by a sniper when he got the watch.
Search sb for sth, 为某物搜查某人
the dead people,死人,前面加上定冠词the,表示死亡的士兵。dead为形容词,“死的,已经死亡的”。
Jiang, his best friend, at the risk of death,carried the dying man and ran back to the camp.
at the risk of death, 冒着死亡的风险,death 为名词,“死亡”。
the dying man,濒死的人,前面加上定冠词the,指代吕宽沟。dying为形容词,“临终的,濒死的,垂危的”。
However, the captain asked,”Is it worth dying for a watch?”
It is worth doing sth, 值得做某事。dying,die 的动词-ing形式。
Suddenly, enemies’ tanks came out and launched an attack.
用came out而不用arrived,是因为came out更能体现突然出现的敌军。
发起进攻, launched an attack.
Jiang was ordered to move the dying Lu into the trench, maybe when a man is dying, he feels so cold.
be ordered to do sth,被命令做某事, move A into B, 把A 搬到B处,强调动作性。
trench,沟槽,战壕, dying, 这里是die的现在分词形式,be dying,”将死”。
After a while, the captain found many soldiers dead in this attack. He was shocked and thought “ Is it necessary to die in this war, is it worth dying for a war? ”
After a while,”不久,一会儿”,
found many soldiers dead in this attack, 这里不用died(die的过去式),是因为 find sb 形容词,所以用dead.
The answer is “Yes”, when we die for the people, it is a worthy death.
die for “为...献身,牺牲”,die为动词;
worthy 为形容词,“值得的,有价值的”, death为名词,worthy death, 死得其所。
最后,我们总结一下这四个词
die, 动词,表示瞬间动作,不能和表示一段时间的词连用。意为“死,死亡”。
die(原形)-dying(现在分词)-died(过去式)-died(过去分词)
dying, 形容词,“临死的,垂危的”,表示状态濒死状态;die的动词-ing形式,一般与“be”连用。
dead,形容词,“死亡的,已死的”,表示已死状态。
death,名词,“死亡,死”,表示死亡。
The Assembly
好了,现在这四个词语我们基本上应该能够区分理解了。
By the way, 《集结号》是部好电影,值得一看哦。