九年级英语语法难点突破—倒装句,今天小编就来说说关于倒装句三种类型?下面更多详细答案一起来看看吧!
倒装句三种类型
九年级英语语法难点突破—倒装句
做题技巧:
倒装句一般出现在单项选择题中,且已对话的形式出现,对于倒装句的做题技巧,请注意一下几点:
①前后两个人如果说的事情是同一个人,则不倒装,用陈述语序,如so he is; so he dose; so he did等;举例:
A---Lilei got a high scores in the text.李磊在测试中取得了高分数
B---So he did . he is always excellent.他确实是,他总是那么优秀
因为A、B两人都说得是李磊的事情,是同一个人,所以不倒装。
②前后两个人如果说的事情不是同一个人,则倒装,用倒装语序,如so am I; so do I; so did I 等;举例:
A---Lilei got a high scores in the text.李磊在测试中取得了高分数
B---So did I 我也一样
因为A、B两人都说不是同一个人的事情,所以必须倒装。
so引导的倒装句
(1)完全倒装:so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语。该倒装句的意思是“某某也一样”,上下句中是不同的两个人或物,但发生同样的行为或状况,是表示肯定的倒装。如:Li Hua failed in this English exam,so did I.李华英语考试不及格,我也没及格。
(2)易混句式:so+主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词,意为“确实是……”。该句式表示的是对前面所说的事实加以肯定,上下句中是相同的人或物。如:
—Lucy dances very well.露西舞跳得很好。
—So she does.的确如此。
neither/nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语。该倒装句的意思是“某某也不……”,上下句中是不同的两个人或物,他们的行为或状况一样,是表示否定的倒装。如:He wasn't late for school,neither/nor was I.他上学没迟到,我也没有。
注意:(1)和(2)两种倒装句结构中的助动词、系动词或情态动词在形式上与前面的谓语动词保持一致,但由它们的主语决定单复数形式。
以here,there,out,in,down,up,away,now,then等副词开头也构成倒装句,用两种形式:
(1)副词+动词+名词(完全倒装)
(2)副词+代词+动词(部分倒装)
注意:谓语动词由它们后面的名词或代词决定单复数形式。如:Here are some books.有一些书。Here you are.给你。
巩固练习
1.—They have been to Australia.
—So I.
A.do B. have been C. did D. have
2.—David has made great progress recently.
—_____, and _____.
A.So he has, so you have B.So he has, so have you
C.So has he, so have you D.So has he, so you have
3.—I have never been to Qingdao before.
—_____. But I want to spend my summer vacation there next year.
A.Neither do I B.Neither have I C.So have I
4.— Chen Lin’s spoken English is very good.
— ___________ She often talks with her teachers in English.
A. So she is. B. So is she. C. So it is.
5. — I really hate winter, because I’m afraid of coldness.
— __________
A. So did I. B.So I do. C. So do I.
6.--Kate has made great progress these days.
--___,and____.
A. So she has,so you have.
B. So she has,so have you.
C. So has she,so have you.
7.—David has made great progress recently. —_____, and _____.
A.So he has; so you have B.So he has; so have you
C.So has he; so have you D.So has he; so you have
8. Only when the work is done ________ be able to go back home.
A.you have B.you will C.will you D.have you
9. She is a good student, and works very hard, _________.
A. So it is with him B. So does him C. so it he D. neither does he
10.I hear Lucy wrote an English paper yesterday.
________,and ________.
A.So she did…so did I B. So did she…so I did C.So she was…so I was
11.—It’s very hot, but quite wet today.
—_____
A.So it is. B.It is so. C.So is it. D.So it does.
12.--Wei Fang ‘s back from Beijing .---_________and _______.
A.So she has ,so have her parents B.So is she ,so her parents are
C.So has she ,so her parents have D.So she is ,so are her parents
13.---- My best friend left me because I hit him on the face last night .
----______________ .You were so rude.
A.It serves you right B. So you did
C.So did she D. It depends
14.---Daming didn’t finish his homework yesterday.
----_________________.
A. So did I B. Neither did I C. So I did D. Neither I did
15.---- My best friend left me because I hit him on the face last night .
----______________ .You were so rude.
A.It serves you right B. So you did C.So did she D. It depends
16.—As a member of bus drivers, I am proud of Wu Bin.
—___________. He is a hero in my heart.
A. So am I B. So do I C. So I am D.Neither am I
17.—I have seen the film Where Are We Going, Dad?
— ______. I think it’s wonderful.
A. Neither have I B. So have I C. Neither I have D. So I have
18.—I have many books to read these days.
—Me, too.
A.So have I B.So I have C.So do I D.So I do.
19.-- We have plenty of rules at my house.
---_________. For example, I have to stay at home on school nights.
A. So I am B. So am I C. So we do D. So do we
20.-- Mary likes swimming.
--- ______ .
A. So do I. B. I do so. C. So I do. D. So does I
21.—What’s your plan for the coming weekend?
— There’s going to be a horse show. If you go there, .
A. I do so B. so I will C. so do I D. so will I
22.—I saw the film last year, What about you?
—_______.
A.So did I B.So I did C.So I do D.So do I
23.--I hear Lin Tao made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.
-- _______, and _______.
A. So he did; so did I B. So did he; so I did
C. So he was; so was I D. So was he; so I was
24.----My parents enjoy music. ----_________________.
A. So does my sister. B. So did my sister
C. So my sister does D. So My sister did
25.—If you don’t go there, .
A.so do I B.so will I C.neither do I D.neither will I
26. My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.
– . shall we go together?
A. So I do B. So do I C. So will I D. So I will
27.— I always feel a little nervous when I talk to the headmaster.
— ______ . She is strict, but she’s also kind to her students.
A. What a pity B. Take it easy C. So do I D. That’s right
28.—Kunming is really a comfortable city to live in.
—_________.The weather is pleasant.
A. So it is B. So is it C. So it does. D. So does it
29..--- Cathy could swim when she was only 4 years old.
---_______________.
A. So did Jack. B.So can Jack C. So could Jack
30.-- Mary is going to Shanghai for the winter vacation.
-- _______________
A.So I am B. Me, neither C. So am I D. So he is.
参考答案
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