今天分享一篇阅读理解。可以学完食物话题后进行同步阅读，也可以作为日常的阅读材料。
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这篇文章的题目是：Fast Food
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先来读文章：
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1.Doctors may tell you that junk food is bad for your health but McDonald's, Burger King or Pizza Hut can prove that young people don't listen to that advice...
医生可能会告诉你垃圾食品对你的健康有害，但麦当劳、汉堡王或必胜客可以证明年轻人不听这个建议……
junk food 垃圾食品
is bad for 对......有害
your health 你的健康
McDonald's 麦当劳
Burger King 汉堡王
Pizza Hut 必胜客
young people 年轻人
don't listen to 不听
that advice 这个建议
图片来源于网络
图片来源于网络
图片来源于网络
2.How did the hamburger become the most popular, most typical American food?
汉堡包是如何成为最受欢迎、最具代表性的美国食品的?
the most popular 最受欢迎
most typical American food 最具代表性的美国食品
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3.The hamburger has no connection with ham.
汉堡包和火腿没有关系。
has no connection with 没有关系
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4.It got its name from the German town of Hamburg, which was famous for its round steak.
它的名字源于德国小镇汉堡，那里以圆牛排闻名。
got its name from 名字源于
the German town 德国小镇
the German town of Hamburg 德国小镇汉堡
was famous for 以......闻名
its round steak 圆牛排
图片来源于网络
图片来源于网络
5.German immigrants to the United States introduced the 'hamburger steak'.
德国移民把“汉堡牛排”引进美国。
German immigrants 德国移民
the United States 美国
the 'hamburger steak' 汉堡牛排
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6.Then, the introduction of the bun was an important part of the answer.
然后，面包的引入是答案的一个重要部分。
the introduction of the bun 面包的引入
an important part of the answer 答案的一个重要部分
图片来源于网络
7.Another important part is McDonald's, one of the world's most famous fast food restaurants.
另一个重要的组成部分是麦当劳，世界上最著名的快餐店之一。
Another important part 另一个重要的组成部分
fast food restaurants 快餐店
most famous fast food restaurants 最著名的快餐店
one of the world's most famous fast food restaurants 世界上最著名的快餐店之一
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8.You can find them in Japan, Germany, Panama, Guatemala, Australia, Portugal, Hong Kong and even Moscow.
日本、德国、巴拿马、危地马拉、澳大利亚、葡萄牙、香港，甚至莫斯科都有。
9.In fact, there are 13,000 in 120 countries.
事实上，在120个国家有13000个。
In fac 事实上
in 120 countries 120个国家
10.There's even a floating McDonald's in St. Louis, Mississippi, and another in Alaska.
甚至在圣路易斯、密西西比还有一家漂浮的麦当劳，在阿拉斯加也有一家。
a floating McDonald's 一家漂浮的麦当劳
图片来源于网络
11.The first McDonald's was opened in Des Plaines, Illinois, and is now a museum.
第一家麦当劳在伊利诺斯州的德斯普兰斯开张，现在是一家博物馆。
The first McDonald's 第一家麦当劳
图片来源于网络
12.What makes American fast food so popular?
是什么让美国快餐如此受欢迎?
American fast food 美国快餐
13.Lee Cho, a South Korean, says: "I often go to MacDonald's. It's clean, less expensive than other restaurants and saves time."
韩国人Lee Cho说:“我经常去麦当劳。它干净，比其他餐馆便宜，而且节省时间。”
a South Korean 韩国人
less expensive than 比......便宜
saves time 节省时间
14.Natalia Petrovna, a girl from Moscow, says "I find the hamburgers very tasty and the sundaes with caramel sauce are out of this world."
来自莫斯科的女孩Natalia Petrovna说，“我发现汉堡非常美味，焦糖味的圣代冰淇淋是世界上最好的。”
caramel sauce 焦糖酱
the sundaes with caramel sauce 焦糖味的圣代冰淇淋
out of this world 世界上最好
图片来源于网络
15.Karen Smith, from Frankfurt: "MacDonald's is our favourite meeting point. We can sit there and talk for hours in a friendly atmosphere. There are lots of young people around. The food is cheap and the milkshakes...yum..."
来自法兰克福的凯伦·史密斯:“麦当劳是我们最喜欢的会面地点。我们可以坐在那里，在友好的气氛中聊上好几个小时。周围有很多年轻人。食物便宜，奶昔……好好吃……”
our favourite meeting point 我们最喜欢的会面地点
talk for hours 聊上好几个小时
in a friendly atmosphere 友好的气氛中
lots of 很多
young people 年轻人
图片来源于网络
16.Older people are very critical of this sort of food.
老年人对这种食物很挑剔。
Older people 老年人
are very critical of 很挑剔
this sort of food 这种食物
17.Lots of young people in the USA are overweight and parents blame these high-calorie foods that their children gobble up in large quantities.
在美国，很多年轻人都超重，父母责怪他们的孩子大量食用这些高热量的食物。
Lots of young people 很多年轻人
these high-calorie foods 这些高热量的食物
gobble up in large quantities 大量食用
再来读一遍完整的文章：
Doctors may tell you that junk food is bad for your health but McDonald's, Burger King or Pizza Hut can prove that young people don't listen to that advice...
How did the hamburger become the most popular, most typical American food?
The hamburger has no connection with ham. It got its name from the German town of Hamburg, which was famous for its round steak. German immigrants to the United States introduced the 'hamburger steak'. Then, the introduction of the bun was an important part of the answer. Another important part is McDonald's, one of the world's most famous fast food restaurants.
You can find them in Japan, Germany, Panama, Guatemala, Australia, Portugal, Hong Kong and even Moscow. In fact, there are 13,000 in 120 countries. There's even a floating McDonald's in St. Louis, Mississippi, and another in Alaska. The first McDonald's was opened in Des Plaines, Illinois, and is now a museum.
What makes American fast food so popular?
Lee Cho, a South Korean, says: "I often go to MacDonald's. It's clean, less expensive than other restaurants and saves time."
Natalia Petrovna, a girl from Moscow, says "I find the hamburgers very tasty and the sundaes with caramel sauce are out of this world."
Karen Smith, from Frankfurt: "MacDonald's is our favourite meeting point. We can sit there and talk for hours in a friendly atmosphere. There are lots of young people around. The food is cheap and the milkshakes...yum..."
Older people are very critical of this sort of food. Lots of young people in the USA are overweight and parents blame these high-calorie foods that their children gobble up in large quantities.
根据短文，判断句子正误。
图片来源于网络
I. The hamburger is originally American.
2. The hamburger got its name from the word 'ham".
3. The first McDonald's opened in the American state of Florida.
4. People can eat hamburgers everywhere around the world.
5. Parents don't approve of fast food because their children don't like it.
参考答案：FFFFF
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