英语被动语态简单句子（极简英语语法被动语态）

• 表示主语和谓语的关系

• 主语是动作的受者

• 助动词be 及物动词的过去分词

be 过去分词

• The thief is being chased by the policeman. 主动语态：The police is chasing the thief.

• He is believed by me. 主动语态： I believe him.

• A new school will be built in our neighbourhood by the government. 主动语态：The government will build a new school in our neighborhood.

• Everyone will know the bad news. 主动语态：The bad news will be known by everyone.

• All that can be done has been done.

get 过去分词

• I will have only instant noodles until I get paid on Friday. 在周五被发工资钱，我只能啃方便面了。

特殊情形

不及物动词：remain, happen, occur, 和词组 take place, belong to, give out, go out, come out等，没有被动语态

表状态特征的连系动词以主动表被动，如smell, taste, sound, look, prove

• The theory proves right. 理论被证明是对的

• The food testes good,食物被尝起来好吃

• You looks fabulous. 你被看起来荣光四射。

• The bacon smells delicious. 烤肉被闻起来很香。

表应得want, require, deserve, need 跟动名词表被动

• These flowers need watering. 花儿需要被浇了。

• The children want caring rather than scolding. 孩子需要被爱而不是被斥责。

• Your achievements deserve our praising. 你的成就，值得被我们赞扬。

be worth doing表被动

• The book is worth reading.

• It is worth checking the details of the contract before you sign it. 签合同前，把合同的细节仔细审查一下是值得的。

to let, to blame表被动

• This apartment is to let. 本公寓出租。

• He is to blame for the divorce. 他应该为离婚被谴责。

• No one is to blame except myself.

• In organizations where everyone is to blame, no one is really to blame. 有些组织里，看起来人人该被责备，其实没有人该被责备。

sell, write, open, lock, shut, wear, wash, keep, cook, cut和well, smooth, easily连用表性能特点等需用主动形式

• iPhone sells well on the market.

• Hero pen writes smoothly.

• The knife cuts sharply.