六年级英语上册期末复习资料(人教版六年级上英语全册期末复习提纲)(1)

am 只跟I放在一起be动词 is 主语是单数时用

are 主语是复数时用

Unit 1 询问某个地点在哪;怎样到达某个地点

1.询问地点在哪:Where is the 地点

Where is the cinema? 电影院在哪?

回答: near(附近)next to(旁边)It’s behind(后面) the 地点

in front of(前面)It’s near the zoo. 它在动物园附近。

2. 询问怎样到达一个地点:How can I get to the 地点

How can I get there/ here ?

How can I get to the cinema? 我怎样到达电影院?回答:turn left

turn right at the 地点 go straight

Turn right at the zoo. 动物园右转。

Turn left at the zoo, and then go straight, the cinema is on your left.

动物园左转然后直走,电影院在你的左边。

或:You can Take the No.57 bus. 你可以乘坐57路公交车。

人 can take the No.数字 bus

Unit2 到达某个地点的交通方式

1.How do 某人 go(come) to school ? 某人怎么去(来)学校

does

How do you go to school? 你怎么去学校?

How does she come to school? 她怎么来学校的?

回答:某人 go(goes) to school by 交通工具

come(comes)

I go to school on foot. She goes to school by bus.

2.某人 must 动词原形 某人必须……

People on bikes must wear one. 骑自行车的人必须戴一个。

I must pay attention to the traffic lights. 我必须注意交通信号灯。

Unit3 某人打算做某事

1.某人 be going to do(动词原形) 某人打算(或将要)去做某事

She is going to see a film. 她打算去看电影。

My uncle is going to take a trip. 我叔叔打算去旅行。

My parents are going to go to the supermarket. 我父母打算去超市。

2.本单元几大问句及答句:

1)What be动词 某人 going to do( 时间或地点)?

某人打算去做什么

What are you going to do tomorrow?

What is she going to do next week?

回答:某人 be going to do( 时间或地点)

I am going to go to the supermarket tomorrow.

Sarah and Mike are going to take a trip next week.

2)When be动词 某人 going( 地点)? 某人打算什么时候去

When are you going (to the cinema)?

When are you going (to Beijing)? (地点是城市的名称,前面不用the)

回答:I am going to the cinema tomorrow.

They are going to Nanjing next week.

3)Where be动词 某人 going( 时间)?某人打算去哪里

Where are you going tomorrow?

Where is Sarah going?

回答:某人 be going to the 地点

to Beijing/ to Nanjing

I am going to the cinema.

We are going to the supermarket this morning.

4)Who be 动词 某人 going with? 某人打算和谁一起去

Who are you going with?

Who is Sarah going with?

回答:I’m going with my friends.

She is going with her sister.

Unit4 询问某人爱好

1.What is 某人的 hobby? ……的爱好是什么?

What are 某人的 hobbies?

回答:某人 like(likes) 动词ing

1) -What are your bobbies?

-I like sing and dancing.

2) -What is his hobby?

-He likes reading.

2.一般疑问句

3.Two students like dancing.

One student likes singing.

主语是第三人称单数,动词要加s

主语:句子开头表示人的词

动词加s的变化规则:

1.大部分动词直接加s

2.以 s, x, sh, ch, o结尾的单词,加es

3.辅音字母 y 结尾的,把y变i再加es

辅音字母:除了a, e, i, o, u 以外的字母

4.have变成has

Unit5 询问某人职业

1.What do 某人 do? 某人是做什么的?

What does 某人 do?

What do you do?

What does he do?

What does your father do?

回答:某人 be动词 职业

She is a teacher.

He is an actor.

2.Where do 某人 work? 某人在哪工作?

Where does 某人 work?

Where do you work?

Where does your father work?

回答:某人 work/ works 地点

He works at sea. She works in a hospital.

3.How do 某人 go to work? 某人怎么去上班?

How does 某人 go to work?

How do Mike and Sarah go to work?

How does your uncle go to work?

回答:某人 go/ goes to work 交通方式

I go to work by car.

He goes to work on foot.

4.某人 want/ wants to be 职业 某人想成为……

I want to be a scientist. 我想成为科学家。

She wants to be an engineer. 她想成为一名工程师。

Unit6 谈论某人感受

1.They are afraid of him. 他们很怕他。

A be afraid of B A害怕B

My mother is afraid of mouse. 我妈妈很怕老鼠。

Sarah is afraid of mouse. Sarah很怕老鼠。

I am afraid of mouse. 我很怕老鼠。

2.The cat is angry with them. 猫对他们很生气。

A be angry with B A生B的气

The man is angry with the woman. 这个男士对这位女士很生气。

Sarah is angry with Mike. Sarah在生Mike的气。

3.-What’s wrong? 怎么了?

-My father is ill. 我爸爸病了。

-What’s wrong?

-某人 所处的状况

-What’s wrong? 怎么了?

-I hurt my right hand. 我的右手受伤了。

4.某人 should do(动词原形) 其他 某人应该……

He should see a doctor. 他应该去看医生。

You should wear warm clothes. 你应该穿暖和的衣服。

5.Don’t be sad. 别伤心

Don’t be 表示感受的形容词 别……

Don’t be worried. 别担心

Don’t be afraid. 别害怕

语法知识

1.on the left 在左边 on the right 在右边

2. A is far from B A离B很远

3.about 某事 关于…… With 某人 和某一起

4.On 星期几 on Sunday

in the morning in the evening in the afternoon

in the weekend 在周末

5.用a还是an

在以 a, e, i, o, u开头的单词前用an, 以其他字母开头的单词前用a

6. Two students like dancing.

One student likes singing.

I like singing.

He likes reading books.

主语是第三人称单数,动词要加s

主语:句子开头表示人的词

动词加s的变化规则:

1) 大部分动词直接加s

2) 以 s, x, sh, ch, o结尾的单词,加es

3) 辅音字母 y 结尾的,把y变i再加es

辅音字母:除了a, e, i, o, u 以外的字母

4) have变成has

7. He is playing football. 他正在踢足球。(现在进行时)

He is going to play football. 他将要去踢足球。(一般将来时)

某人 be doing 某人正在做某事 (be是be动词,doing是动词ing形式)

某人 be going to do 某人将要做某事 (be是be动词,do是动词原形)

8.将be动词和can提到句首,其他照抄

注意:I we my You you your

改一般疑问句的步骤:

在句首加do或does

注意:加了does时,后面的动词要去掉s

找:be动词和can

She is a student. 变成: Is she a student?

I can swim. 变成: Can you swim?

My father is a scientist. 变成:Is your father a scientist?

She lives in China. 变成:Does she live in China?

My father goes to work by car. 变成:Does your father go to work by car?

9.将陈述句改成否定句的步骤

1、找be动词和can

找到了则直接在be动词和can后面加not

am——am not is——isn’t are——aren’t can——can’t

2、没找到在主语后面加don’t或doesn’t

加了doesn’t,后面的动词要去掉s

例如:He lives in Australia. 变成:He doesn’t live in Australia.

10.特殊疑问句

疑问词意思对什么提问

what什么

动物、植物、事物、东西

who谁人

whose谁的某人的东西

where哪里地点

when何时时间

why为什么

原因(答句一般以because开头)

how怎么样方式

1)改特殊疑问句的步骤:

1、根据划线部分所表示的含义确定特殊疑问词

She will come back next week.

when

2、将句子中除了划线部分以外的其他部分变成一般疑问句

She will come back 变成:will she come back

3、将疑问词提到句首

When will she come back?

注意:

1) 若划线部分就在句首,则不用再把疑问词提到句首了

My father is playing football.

who

变成:Who is playing football.

2)有时要适当加词

She is washing clothes.

doing what变成:What is she doing?

,