“熟词偏义”是英语中常见的情况,看似每个单词都认识,连在一起就不知道是什么意思。比如下面的表达:

1、fishwife是什么意思?

英文释义:a loud, unpleasant woman,所以fishwife=骂街的泼妇;粗野的女人

备注fish什么意思(fish是鱼wife是老婆那fishwife是什么意思)(1)

例句:

Pikachu was screaming at me like a fishwife.

皮卡丘对着我大喊大叫,就像个泼妇。

2、housewife是什么意思?

house是“房子”,wife是“妻子”,组合词housewife就是:家庭主妇,同理househusband就是:家庭主男

例句:

The cleverest housewife can't cook a meal without rice.

巧妇难为无米之炊。

备注fish什么意思(fish是鱼wife是老婆那fishwife是什么意思)(2)

3、ex-wife/ former wife是什么意思?

ex-是词语前缀,含义就是以前的。ex 也有名词用法,可以指代各种前任包括前夫、前妻、前女友和前男友

如果想准确表达可以 名词称呼,比如:

ex-prisoners刑满释放的人

ex-policemen从前做过警察的人

my ex-husband我的前夫

my ex-girlfriend我的前女友

所以ex-wife=former wife=前妻

例句:

Is he still in touch with his ex-wife?

他和他的前妻还保持联系吗?

4、man and wife是什么意思?

来看英文词典的解释:If a man and a woman are man and wife, they are married to each other.即:如果一个男人和一个女人是“man and wife”的关系,他们已结婚了。

所以 man and wife = husband and wife = 夫妻,夫妇

例句:

Apparently relations between man and wife had not been improved.

显然,夫妻之间的关系并没有得到改善。

如果想表达“如夫妻一般地”可以用:as husband and wife

例句:

Although never married, they lived together as husband and wife for 50 years.

尽管没有结婚,他们却像夫妻一样共同生活了50年。

备注fish什么意思(fish是鱼wife是老婆那fishwife是什么意思)(3)

5、trophy wife 是什么意思

trophy wife =花瓶妻子,娇妻(年纪大的成功男人用来显示社会地位的)

trophy [ˈtrəʊfi] 奖品,战利品

备注fish什么意思(fish是鱼wife是老婆那fishwife是什么意思)(4)

例句:

In the USA, many rich businessmen have trophy wives.

在美国,很多有钱的商人都有个像花瓶一样的老婆。

6、midwife是什么意思?

英文释义:midwife is a person, usually a woman, who is trained to help women when they are giving birth(助产士,接生员;产婆)

备注fish什么意思(fish是鱼wife是老婆那fishwife是什么意思)(5)

例句:

With the help of the midwife, the baby was born successfully.

在助产士的帮助下,胎儿顺利地降生了。

跟“生孩子”有关的英文表达:

①产检:pregnancy care

②分娩:delivery;childbirth

③顺产:natural birth

④剖宫产:C-section

⑤产科医生:obstetrician

⑥助产士:midwife

⑦产房:delivery room

⑧无痛分娩:Epidural

⑨give birth to babies:生孩子

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