每次写作文的时候，是不是总觉得翻来覆去就只有那几个词？其实写作还是有套路的，高频词加分词的积累就格外重要。今天小编将为大家总结一些常用动词的加分表达，掌握这些替换词，你再也不会词穷了！
替换词
高频动词
1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize
2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger
3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with
4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate
5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture
6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
7. 认为： think = assert = hold = claim = argue
8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve
9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold
10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize
11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten
增加不用increase
一般的增加就有increase和rise，这里看看小编总结的五个表示急剧增加的单词：
①multiply 大幅增加；乘，使相乘
In warm weather these germs multiply rapidly.在温暖的天气里这些细菌会迅速繁殖。
②upsurge 急剧上升，猛增
An upsurge of/in violence in the district has been linked to increased unemployment.该地区暴力事件的猛增与失业率上升有关。
③mushroom 迅速增长；迅速发展
The number of computers in schools has mushroomed in recent years.近年来，学校里计算机的数量迅速增长
④skyrocket 猛涨，飞涨
Housing prices have skyrocketed in recent months.近几个月房价飞涨。
⑤hike （价格或费用的大幅）提高，增加
The recent hike in train fares came as a shock to commuters.最近火车票的涨价让通勤者们十分震惊。
减少不用decrease
①lessen 减少，降低，减轻
A healthy diet can lessen the risk of heart disease.健康饮食能降低患心脏病的危险。
②slash 大幅削减，大幅减少（金钱、工作等）
Prices have been slashed by 50 percent!价格直降50%！
③cut down on 减少, 削减
We must cut down on the amount of material we use
我们必须削减原料使用量。
④pare down 削减； 减少
It will be necessary to pare this budget down considerably.
有必要大大地削减这笔预算。
改变不用change
①shift
忽视生态环境保护的状况明显改变。
……there has been a clear shift away from the tendency to neglect ecological and environmental protection
②transform
坚决改变管党治党宽松软状况。
……taken strong action to transform lax and weak governance over the Party
还有transform的名词形式哦~
人类社会正处在一个大发展大变革大调整时代。
Humankind has reached an age of great progress, great transformation and profound changes.
加快转型 accelerate transformation
转变经济发展方式 transformation of the economic development pattern
体现反映不只是show和reflect
①demonstrate
反映一个国家的自信程度 demonstrate a country's self-confidence
②manifest
Lack of confidence in the company manifested itself in a fall in the share price.对公司缺乏信心表现为股价下跌。
③embody
She embodied good sportsmanship on the playing field.在运动场上，她展现了优秀运动员的风采。
④feature
The hour-long programme will be updated each week and feature highlights from recent games.
这个一小时的节目将每周更新，重点介绍近期比赛的精彩部分。
⑤give full expression to
发展社会主义民主政治就是要体现人民意志、保障人民权益、激发人民创造活力，用制度体系保证人民当家作主。
The very purpose of developing socialist democracy is to give full expression to the will of the people, protect their rights and interests, spark their creativity, and provide systemic and institutional guarantees to ensure the people run the country.
有、拥有不用have
①boast 有（值得自豪的东西）
Ireland boasts beautiful beaches, great restaurants, and friendly locals.爱尔兰拥有美丽的海滩、很棒的餐馆和友好的当地人。
②enjoy 享有，享受；利用
互利合作潜力巨大 enjoy great potential for mutually beneficial cooperation
③be blessed with 幸运地拥有
Fortunately we were blessed with fine weather.幸运的是我们碰上了好天气。
④be endowed with 天生具备，生来具有（某种特性或品质）
Some lucky people are endowed with both brains and beauty.一些幸运之人生来就智慧和美貌并存。
Sardinia is generously endowed with prehistoric sites.撒丁岛上有很多史前遗址。
⑤there be句型
在住房、教育、医疗、养老、食品药品安全、收入分配等方面，人民群众还有不少不满意的地方。
There are also many problems causing public concern in housing, education, healthcare, elderly care, food and drug safety, and income distribution.
“用、利用”不只是use和make use of
①utilize
你看，这个词看起来就比use高级多啦！
实际使用外资1300多亿美元，继续位居发展中国家首位。
China utilized more than US$130 billion of overseas investment, continuing to rank first among developing countries.
②make the best of sth
它的意思是充分利用：
We should make the most of our time.
我们应该充分利用时间。
③optimize
这个词也是常见的，它的本义是“使最优化；优化；完善”。
We need to optimize our use of the existing technology.
我们需要充分利用现有技术。
④put sth. to good use
There must be some way to put my mind to good use.
总会有办法让我发挥才智。
⑤put/turn to good account
它的意思是“加以利用；从中获利，从中得益”。
We must turn these opportunities to good account.
我们必须利用这些机会。
I put my experience to good use in my new work.
我在新的工作中充分利用了我的经验。
⑥capitalize on sth
这个也很常用，意思是“利用…获益；从…中获利”。
We should capitalize on every chance we get to improver our English.
我们应该充分利用一切机会来提高英语水平。
