元音:发音时声音在空气通道上,不受任何发音器官的阻碍,我来为大家科普一下关于音标趣味拼读?以下内容希望对你有帮助!
音标趣味拼读
元音:发音时声音在空气通道上,不受任何发音器官的阻碍。
一、12个单元音(记住发音的子母和组合)
1、ar /ɑ:/ park farm card bark dark cart sharp
2、u / ʌ/ cup bus mud(弄脏) cut gun duck nut(螺母) rug(小地毯) hut(小屋) jug(水壶,监狱)
3、or / ɔ:/ orange horse born horn(号角) fork(叉) corner morning short
all /ɔ:/ wall hall fall ball call mall(商场) tall
4、o /ɒ/ dog hot hop(跳跃) lot(命运) not clock box sock doll got
5、er / ə / ruler(尺子) tiger soccer eraser letter teacher father spider
ir / ɜ:/ bird birthday circle shirt girl first skirt(裙子) dirty
ur / ɜ:/ turtle(龟) turkey(火鸡) purse nurse fur purple(紫色的) surf turn
6、er /ə/ teacher sister brother mother father worker
7、ee /i:/ bee(蜜蜂) see feet meet beef week tree sleep green feed
ea /i:/ sea beach eat tea peach pea meat teach leaf
8、i /ɪ/ it is lip sit did six hit lid fit kid pick
9、oo /U:/ zoo food boot(引导) room bamboo(竹子) too two
10、oo /U/ book cook good foot took pull
11、e /e/ bed eGg net leg pen wet desk pencil Ben Ken
12、a /æ/ bag bat fan cat hat map bad sand apple Sam
二、8个双元音
1、a /eɪ/ cake name face make game save late date hate
ai /eɪ/ paint rain mail nail fail daisy hail pail rails tail
ay /eɪ/ day play day pay ray say way relay delay may
2、i /aɪ/ bike five kite mike nine rice ride time side nice
3、oy /ɔɪ/ boy toy boy joy join enjoy
4、ear /ɪə/ near hear year tear dear deer
5、are /eə/ hare fare mare pare flare bare care rare snare
air /eə/ hair pair fair chair stair
ear /iə/ fear bear pear wear
6、/ʊə/ sure poor tour tourist
7、ow /əʊ/ below show grow slow window snow yellow
8、ou /aʊ/ house loud mouth cloudy mountain about mouse
ow /aʊ/ cow clown town flower crowd how now wow
三、28个辅音
辅音:发音时声音在空气通道上,受到发音器官的阻碍。
清辅音:发音时声带不震动。
浊辅音:发音时声带震动。
1、/p/ pear pen pencil map pop potato pineapple
2、/b/ bike Bob banana cab bus black brother bake
3、/ t/ too two cat turtle sit tomato ten right tea kite
4、/d/ desk dad duck stand cold old deed deer
5、/ k/ kite kangaroo kettle cap cat cow card Christmas
6、/g/ good girl great garden green goat(山羊) God(上帝)
7、/f/ five fish foot fine knife friend flower find wolf wife
8、/v/ vest very five very village live over save
9、th /θ/ mouth thank tooth think mouth teeth
10、th /ð/ this that these those then
11、s /s/ snake so sister bus Sam dress books nice niece(侄女)
12、/z/ zoo zero zebra use eraser girls
13、ts /ts/ cats boots its bats pants
14、ds /dz/ birds cards deeds seeds
15、ch /tʃ/ teacher chair peach China Chinese catch
16、/dʒ/ orange bridge fridge jeep German Japanese
17、tr /tr/ tree train try trick true instrument
18、dr /dr/ drum draw drink dry dream drop drive
19、sh /ʃ/ fish she sheep wish sharp dish
20、/ʒ/ television pleasure decision vision
21、h / h/ hi hello he her how who
22、r / r/ red rabbit right run cry bright
23、m /m/ mother mum me my come farm
24、n /n/ man woman need know nice nod noodles
25、/ŋ/ sing ring bank song longer English
26、 / j/ yes yellow year yard young you
27、w/ w/ we wood wow white week want will.
28、l/ ǀ/ like little lot late long close little will mile(英里)
第三章 26 个英文字母的音标
Aa〔ei〕、Bb〔bi:〕、Cc〔si:〕、Dd〔di:〕、Ee〔i:〕、Ff〔ef〕、Gg〔dʒi:〕、
Hh〔eiʧ〕、Ii〔ai〕、Jj〔dʒei〕、Kk〔kei〕、Ll〔el〕、Mm〔em〕、Nn〔en〕、
Oo〔əu〕、Pp〔pi:〕、Qq〔kju:〕、Rr〔α:〕、Ss〔es〕、Tt〔ti:〕、Uu〔ju:〕Vv〔vi:〕 Ww〔`dʌblju:〕、Xx〔eks〕、Yy〔wai〕、Zz〔zed〕,
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