本文以各种方式扩展了五个简单句，让你领会各种简单句是怎么添加修饰成分的。合抱之木，生于毫末。英语句子的毫末就是简单句。熟练掌握了简单句，扩展之，便是丰富的句子。
在学简单句的时候，有的人觉得掌握了以非谓语和从句作主语、宾语和表语，便觉得自己掌握了简单句，其实那只是入门。如果对这些不熟悉，请先学习万句归宗——英语中最基础的5种句型
英语中的修饰成分是定语和状语，它们在句子中以形容词、副词、非谓语、定语从句或状语从句的形式出现。
The man runs 男人跑
以形容词扩展
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The tall man runs. 高个子男人跑。
以副词扩展
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The tall man runs away. 高个子男人跑着离开。
以不定式扩展
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The tall man runs away to meet his girlfriend. 高个子男人跑着离开去见女朋友——不定式作目的状语。
以介词短语扩展
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The tall man in blue coat runs away to meet his girlfriend in the park. 高个子男人跑着离开去见女朋友。 ——介词短语作定语和地点状语
以非限定性定语从句扩展
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The tall man in blue coat, whose name is Li Ming, runs away to meet his girlfriend in the park. 高个子男人, 名叫李明，跑着离开去见女朋友。
以分词短语扩展
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Hearing the news, the man ran away. 听到这个消息，那个男人跑了。
以状语从句扩展
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Although it was raining outside, the man still ran away. 虽然雨下得很大，他仍然跑了。
以定语从句扩展
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Although it was raining outside, the man who missed her girlfriend very much still ran away to meet her. 虽然外面在下雨，特别思念女友的那个人还是跑去见女友了。
I love you.
以副词扩展
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I love you very much. 我很喜欢你。
以介词短语扩展
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I love you to the end of the world. 我爱你到地老天荒。
以分词短语扩展
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Watching your wonderful performance, I love you more. 看了你的精彩表演，我更爱你了。
以非限定性定语从句扩展
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I, who is a poor boy, love you. 我，一个穷小子，爱你。
以状语从句扩展
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I love you whoever you become. 无论你变成啥样，我都爱你。
He bought me a present.
以形容词扩展
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He bought me a beautiful present. 他给我买了漂亮的礼物。
以副词扩展
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He bought me a present reluctantly. 他不情愿得为我买了礼物。
以不定式扩展
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He bought me a present to show his love for me. 他为我买了礼物，以表达对我的爱意。
以介词短语扩展
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He bought me a present on my birthday. 在我生日那天，他给我买了礼物。
以分词短语扩展
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Being my boyfriend and intending to improve our relationship, he bought me a present. 作我的男朋友，为了改善我们的关系，他给我买了礼物。
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Having been my boyfriend for 3 months, he bought me a present for the first time yesterday. 当我男朋友三个月了，他昨天才第一次送我礼物。
以状语从句扩展
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Because he is my boyfriend, he should buy me presents. 因为他是我男朋友，他应该给我买礼物。
以非限定性定语从句扩展
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He, who loved me very much, bought me many presents. 他，爱我至深，给我买了好多礼物。
以定语从句扩展
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He bought me a present whose brand is famous. 他为了买了一个大牌子的礼物。
I will make you my bride. 我会让你成为我的新娘。
以形容词扩展
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I will make you my happy bride. 我会让你成为我快乐的新娘。
以副词扩展
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I made you my bride happily. 我让你快乐得成为了我的新娘。
以不定式扩展
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I will make you my bride to show I am responsible. 为了表示我是个负责任的人，我会娶你的。
以介词短语扩展
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I made you my bride with courage. 我仗着胆子娶了你。
以分词短语扩展
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Being forced by your parents, I made you my bride reluctantly. 迫于你父母的压力，我不情愿的娶了你。
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To the surprise of all my friends, I made you my bride. 出乎所有我朋友意料的事，我竟然娶了你。
以非限定性定语从句扩展
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I, who is a poor boy, will make you my bride as long as you accept me. 我，作为一个穷小子，只要你不嫌弃，会娶你的。
以状语从句扩展
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I will make you my bride no matter how hard this will be. 我会娶你，无论多难。
I am a student. 我是一名学生。
以形容词扩展
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I am a clever student.
以副词扩展
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I won the race. Therefore, I am a strong student. 我赢了比赛，所以我是个强壮的学生。
以介词短语扩展
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I am a student in Spanish major. 我是西班牙语专业的学生。
以分词短语扩展
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Generally speaking, I am a student, and you cannot expect me to make money in recent years. 一般而言，我是个学生， 你不能期望我近几年能挣钱。
以定语从句扩展
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I am a student who studied very hard. 我是个学习很努力得学生。
以非限定性定语从句扩展
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I, who is at my 30s, is a student to a young girl. 我，一个三十多岁的人， 竟然是一个女孩的学生。
以状语从句扩展
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Whatever you do, I am always your student. 无论你做什么，我都是你的学生。
