command1. at sbs command 可以由某人自由使用或支配如:,接下来我们就来聊聊关于英语高二必修一单词短语句型?以下内容大家不妨参考一二希望能帮到您!

英语高二必修一单词短语句型(实用高中英语短语与句型词典9)

英语高二必修一单词短语句型

command

1. at sbs command 可以由某人自由使用或支配。如:

I’m at your command. 我听从你的吩咐。

He has a lot of English idioms at command. 他掌握了大量的英语成语。

2. command sb to do sth 命令某人做某事。如:

The policeman commanded him to stop. 警察命令他停下。

He commanded the soldiers to attack. 他命令士兵们进攻。

注:该句型也可转换成从句。如上面第二句也可说成:

He commanded that the soldiers (should) attack.

3. have command of

(1) 掌握。如:

He has (a) good command of spoken English. 他的英语口语很熟练。

(2) 控制。如:

He has no command of himself. 他没有自制力。

(2) 指挥。如:

He had command of the whole army in that battle. 他在那次战斗中负责指挥全军。

注:有时也用动词 take。如:

Who took command of the battle? 谁指挥这次战斗?

4. in command (of) 指挥。如:

Who is in command here? 这里由谁负责?

General Smith is in command of the army. 史密斯将军统率陆军。

注:该结构有时可与 under one’s command 转换,注意词序不同。

5. under ones command 在某人的指挥下。如:

He has a hundred men under his command. 他指挥着100人。

The army is under the President’s direct command. 这支军队由总统直接指挥。

common

1. have sth in common (with sb / sth) (与某人或某物)有共同的特点或利益等。如:

They have a lot in common (with each other). 他们(彼此)有很多共同之处。

I haven’t a thing in common with my father. 我跟我父亲没有一点相同之处。

Real friends should have everything in common. 真正的朋友应该在各方面都有相通之处。

2. in common 共用,共有。如:

The two sisters have a bike in common. 俩姐妹共用一辆自行车。

The swimming pool is used in common by all the children. 这个游泳池由所有的孩子共用。

3. in common with sb (sth) 与某人或某物一样(一起)。如:

In common with many people he prefers meat to fish. 如同许多人一样,他喜欢吃肉而不喜欢吃鱼。

He was blamed in common with the rest. 他和别人一样(一起)受到责备。

company

1. be good (bad) company (不)适合交往或相处。如:

He was very good (bad) company. 他很好(不好)相处。

2. for company 陪伴。如:

I will go with him for company. 我将陪他去。

She took her daughter for company. 她带着女儿作伴。

3. have ones company 有某人作伴。如:

I’m glad to have her company. 我很高兴有她作伴。

注:有时也说 have sb as company。如:

He was glad to have the dog as company. 他很高兴有狗作伴。

比较:have company 有客人。如:

No, you can’t go out tonight. We’re expecting company. 不行,今晚你不能出去,我们有客人要来。

4. in company (with sb) (与某人)一道。如:

He came in company with his friends. 他是与朋友一起来的。

You must behave well in company. 与别人在一起时你必须守规矩。

注:in company 有时表示“当着面”。如:

It’s bad manners to whisper in company. 当着别人的面窃窃私语是不礼貌的行为。

5. in sbs company / in the company of sb 和某人一道。如:

She was in his company for an hour. 她与他在一起呆了一个小时。

He was shy in the company of strangers. 他与陌生在一起时害羞。

6. keep company (with sb) (与某人)结交,陪伴(某人)。如 :

Who is he keeping company with now? 他现在结交一些什么朋友?

I’ll keep company with you as far as the station. 我陪你去车站。

7. keep sb company 给某人作伴,陪伴某人。如:

I’ll stay here and keep you company. 我留下来陪你。

He stayed at home to keep his wife company. 他呆在家里陪他妻子。

compare

1. compare...with... 把……与……比较。如:

1. 表示“把……与……比较”,通常用 compare...with...。如:

Compare this with that, and you will see which is the better. 把这个同那个一比,就知道哪个更好了。

I compared my answers with the teacher’s and found I had made a mistake. 我把我的答案与老师的对照了一下, 发现我有一个地方错了。

2. compare...to... 把……比作……。如:

Shakespeare compared the world to a stage. 莎士比亚把世界比作舞台。

The poet compares the woman he loves to a rose. 诗人把他所爱的女人比作玫瑰。

注:在现代英语中,有时也可表示:把……与……比较。如:

Having compared the new dictionary with [to] the old one, he found the new one more helpful. 将新旧词典比较之后,他发现新词典更有用。

Compared with [to] many women, she was indeed very fortunate. 和许多女人相比,她的确算是很幸运的了。

3. can compare with 比得上,能与……比美。如:

My English can’t compare with his. 我的英语不如他。

Living in a town can’t compare with living in the country. 住在城镇比不上住在农村。

注:该结构多用于否定句或疑问句。

concern

1. as [so] far as sb (sth) is concerned 就……来说。如:

So far as I’m concerned, you can do what you like. 就我个人而言,你喜欢做什么就做什么。

As far as our own desire is concerned, we don’t want to fight even for a single day. 就我们自己的愿望而言,我们连一天也不愿打。

2. (be) concerned about [for] 关心,挂念,担心。如:

We are very much concerned about [for] his health. 我们十分挂念他的健康。

3. (be) concerned in [with] 与……有关,与……有牵连,参与。如:

I am not concerned in [with] the matter. 我与这事无关(即没有参与此事)。

Everyone concerned in the incident was questioned by the police. 凡是与该事件有关的人都受到警察的查问。

4. concern oneself with [in, about] sth

(1) 忙于某事,从事某事。如:

He concerns himself with writing. 他忙于写作。

She concerns herself in [with] social welfare. 他从事社会福利工作。

(2) 关心某事,担心某事。如:

More and more people are concerning themselves with environmental problems. 越来越多的人关心环境问题。

She concerns herself about her son’s future. 她担忧儿子的未来。

concert

1. in concert一致地,共同地,齐声地。如:

They shouted in concert. 他们齐声高喊。

We must act in concert (with them). 我们必须(跟他们)一起行动。

conclusion

1. arrive at [come to, draw, reach] a conclusion 得出结论。如:

They didn’t arrive at [come to, draw, reach] a conclusion. 他们没有得出结论。

I came to [reached] the conclusion that he is lying. 我看他在说谎。

2. bring sth to a conclusion 使某事结束。如:

We must bring the matter to a conclusion as soon as possible. 我们必须尽快结束此事。

3. in conclusion 在结束时,最后。如:

In conclusion, I’d like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today. 最后,我想说我今天过得多么愉快。

4. jump [rush] to conclusions 匆匆得出结论。如:

Don’t jump to conclusions, John. How do you know? 不要妄下结论,约翰,你怎么知道的?

condition

1. in good (bad) condition 情况良好(不好)。如:

Our crop is in good condition. 我们的农作物长势良好。

The classrooms are in bad condition. 教室很破烂。

2. in [under] ……conditions of 在……情况(环境)下。如:

He was brought up in [under] very difficult conditions. 他在极其困难的境况下长大。

3. on [upon] condition that-clause如果,只要。如:

I’ll come on condition (that) she is invited too. 如果她也受到邀请,那我就来。

He can use the bicycle upon condition that he returns it

tomorrow. 自行车可以借给他,条件是明天必须归还。

注:从句谓语有时可用谓语气。如上面第二句也可说成:

He can use the bicycle upon condition that he (should) return it tomorrow.

4. on no condition 绝不能。如:

You must on no condtion do that. 我们绝不能做那样的事。

注:若用于句首,其后用倒装语序。如:

On no condition should we tell her about it. 我们绝不能把此事告诉她。

congratulate

1. congratulate sb on (doing) sth 因某事而祝贺某人。如:

I congratulate you on your success. 我祝贺你的成功。

We congratulated him on having passed the examination. 我们祝贺他通过了考试。

2. congratulate oneself on (doing) sth 为某事而自鸣得意,因某事而为自己庆幸或自豪。如:

I congratulate myself on my good fortune. 我庆幸自己运气好。

You can congratulate yourself on having done a good job. 你的工作做得很出色,你应该感到自豪。

connect

1. connect...to

(1) 连接。如:

Connect the fridge to the electricity supply. 接通冰箱的电源。

注:该结构中的介词 to 有时可换成 with。

A railway connects Beijing to [with] Shanghai. 北京和上海有铁路连接。

(2) 接通(电话)。如 :

I was connected to the wrong person. 我的电话接错了人。

2. connect...with

(1) 连接。如:

The bridge connects the island with the mainland. 这座桥连接着这个岛屿和大陆。

注:上句中的介词 with 也可换成 to。

(2) 联系。如:

A good student must connect what he reads with what he sees around him. 一个好学生必须将他所读到的东西与他周围所看到的东西联系起来。

Mathematics is connected with astronomy. 数学与天文学有联系。

注:有时指“联想”。如 :

People connect An Shan with steel. 人们提到鞍山就想到钢。

(3) 接通(电话)。如:

Hold on, I’ll just connect you with Miss Jones. 请稍等,我这就给你接通琼斯小姐的电话。

3. connect with

(1) 连接,连在一起。如:

This wire connects with that one. 这根线与那根线相连。

This corridor connects with the living room. 这走廊与客厅相连。

(2) (车辆等)衔接。如:

The trolleybus connects here with a bus for the airport. 这辆无轨电车与开往机场的公共汽车衔接。

This early bus from the village connects withthe8:30train. 这辆从村里开来的早班车与8:30的火车衔接。

consider

1. all things considered 综观一切,经过全盘考虑。如:

All things considered, I’m sure he will win. 综观一切,我相信他会赢。

All things considered, he’s the best person for the job. 经全盘考虑,他是做这项工作最适合的人选。

1. consider doing sth 考虑做某事。如:

She is considering changing her job. 她在考虑换个工作。

I’ve often considered studying abroad. 我经常在想出国留学。

注:consider(考虑)后接动名词,不接不定式,但不定式带有疑问词,则可以。如:

He is considering where to move to. 他在考虑搬到哪里去。

Have you considered how to get there? 你是否考虑过如何到那儿去?

2. consider sb (sth) as 认为某人或某事物是……。如:

We consider him as a hero. 我们认为他是英雄。

I consider her as my best friend. 我认为她是我最好的朋友。

注:该结构中的 as 常可省略,并且有时可用 to be 替换。如:

They consider the house (as, to be) beautiful. 他们认为这房子很美。

content

1. be content with sth 对某事物满意。如:

Are you content with your work? 你对你的工作满意吗?

We are not content with the present achievements. 我们不满足于目前的成就。

2. be content to do sth 乐意做某事。如:

I should be well content to do so. 我很乐意这样做。

He is content to stay in his present job. 他对现在的工作心满意足。

3. content oneself with sth 满足于某事。如:

The baby contented himself with a new toy. 那婴儿有新玩具就心满意足了。

We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only. 我们切不可只满足于书本知识。

continue

1. continue doing [to do] sth

(1) 连续不停地做某事。如:

He continued reading [to read] when I spoke to him. 我同他说话时,他仍在继续阅读。

The baby continued to cry (crying) all night. 这孩子哭了一整夜。

(2) 中断后继续做某事。如: / D13)

Will you continue reading [to read] after dinner? 饭后你会继续看书吗?

We continued rehearsing [to rehearse] the chorus after the break. 休息之后我们继续排练合唱节目。

注:表示中断后的继续,用 continue doing 更常见。

2. continue with

He continued with his reading as if nothing important had happened. 他若无其事似地继续看书。

The teacher told the class to continue with their work. 老师叫学生继续做功课。

注:有时其中的介词 with 可以省略。如:

We will continue (with) the payments for another years. 我们这样的报酬还要持续一年。

3. to be continued 未完,待续。如:

To be continued. 未完待续。

To be continued in our next number. 未完,下期续刊。

contrary

1. by contraries 相反地。如:

Dreams often go by contraries. 梦常与事实相反。

Many things in our lives go by contraries. 人生中有许多事与愿违的情况。

2. (be) contrary to 反对,违反,不顾。如:

The result is contrary to expectation. 结果与预料的恰恰相反。

Contrary to all advice, he started to climb the mountain. 他不顾大家的劝告,开始爬那座大山。

3. on the contrary 相反,正相反,与此相反。如:

The boy is not foolish. On the contrary, I think he is very clever. 这孩子不愚蠢,相反我认为他很聪明。

A: You don’t like football, do you? 你不喜欢足球, 是吗?

B: On the contrary, I like it very much. 恰恰相反,我很喜欢足球。

4. to the contrary 与此相反。如 :

I know nothing to the contrary. 我不知道任何相反的情况。

I will come on Monday unless you write to the contrary. 我将于星期一前来,除非你写信叫我别来。

注:on the contrary 与 to the contrary:两者都可表示“与此相反”,但前者强调说话者对前面所提出的情况完全不同意;而后者则仅指反面的情况。

control

1. be in control (of sth) 控制或管理(某事物)。如:

He is in control of the shop. 他管理这个商店。

Enemy forces are in control of the city. 敌军控制着这座城市。

2. be [get] out of control 失去控制。如:

The children are out of control. 这些孩子管不住了。

The plane got out of control and crashed. 飞机失去控制坠毁了。

3. be under control 在控制之下(之中)。如:

Don’t worry. Everything is under control. 别担心,一切都在控制之中。

4. bring [get] sth under control 控制某事物。如:

You must get your spending under control. 你必须节制开支。

It took the teacher months to bring his class under control. 这个老师花了几个月的时间才管住了他的班级。

convenient

1. be convenient to [for]

(1) 便利的,不远的。如:

Our house is convenient for [to] the station. 我们家离车站很近便。

This place is convenient to [for] the street-car. 这儿乘电车很方便。

(2) 方便。如:

Will six o’clock be convenient for you? 六点钟你方便吗?

If it is convenient for [to] you, please call at four. 如果你方便的话,请在四点钟来。

Come whenever it is convenient for [to] you. 你什么时候方便就什么时候来。

2. Its convenient (for sb) to do sth (某人)做某事很方便。如:

I think it is convenient to come at two. 我认为两点钟来较适合。

When would it be convenient for you to go? 你什么时候去方便?

cook

1. cook sb sth 为某人煮某物。如:

She cooked me my dinner. 她给我煮了饭。

注:该结构可与 cook sth for sb 互换。如:

She cooked us some potatoes. / She cooked some potatoes for us. 她给我们煮了些土豆。

2. cook up

(1) (很快)煮好。如:

Can you cook up a simple meal for us right away? 你能不能很快给我们煮一餐简单的饭菜?

(2) 编造,捏造。如:

To avoid going to the meeting he cooked up an excuse about being ill. 为了不参加会议,他编造借口说有病。

corner

1. at [on] the corner 在拐角处。如:

There is a shop at [on] the street corner. 街道拐角处有家商店。

注:有时也用介词 (a)round。如:

He lives round [around] the corner. 他住在拐弯的地方。

2. in the corner 在角落里。如:

I found the book in the corner of the room. 我在屋角落找到了这本书。

比较:

The number’s in the top left-hand corner of the page. 号码在每一页的左上角。

【编辑推荐】关注英语教育专家,CCTV全国中小学生英语电视大赛评委团副主席蔡章兵教授(个人微信czbqsyy)创办的奇速英语微信公众号“qisuen”,可免费获得他每天分享的资源。

------------------------------------------------------------

我专门从事中小学英语教学研究多年,如果您孩子英语学习无兴趣,学习习惯差,缺乏好的学习方法指导,成绩时起伏,请加我的QQ3459378442 微信qisuen123456(李老师),我愿意与大家一起分享我的经验并给与免费指导。

,