This ability to single out certain sounds is connected to language-based learning – for example, reading.“To learn to read, you need to have good working memory, the ability to disambiguate (分辨) speech sounds, make sound-to-meaning connections,” professor Nina Kraus from Northwestern University told The New York Times.
词汇突破:
1. ability 能力;由形容词able变化而来;2. single out 挑出,挑选;single的意思是“单一的,单身的”;3. certain 某个,某些;4. connect 联系,连接;5. language-based learning 以语言为基础的学习;6. working memory 工作记忆;7. speech sound 语音;拆分句子:
“To learn to read, you need to have good working memory, the ability to disambiguate (分辨) speech sounds, make sound-to-meaning connections,” professor Nina Kraus from Northwestern University told The New York Times.本句话拆分后:
1. To learn to read;2. you need to have good working memory;3. the ability to disambiguate (分辨) speech sounds;the ability引导的成分是working memory的同位语,用来解释;4. (the ability to) make sound-to-meaning connections;5. professor Nina Kraus from Northwestern University told The New York Times;参考译文:
挑出某些声音的能力和以语言为基础的学习有联系,比如阅读。西北大学的教授Nina Kraus告诉纽约时报,要学会阅读,你需要有很好的工作记忆,就是分辨语音、建立语音和语意联系的能力。声明:来源于网络!
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